An Exploratory Study of The Effect of Money Rush on Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition With Mediating of Entrepreneurship

머니러시, 앙트러프러너십과 창업기회인식에 관한 탐색적 연구: 부산경남지역 대학생들을 중심으로

  • 강경란 (부산대학교 융합학부 과학기술혁신전공) ;
  • 박철우 (부산가톨릭대학교, 소프트웨어학과)
  • Received : 2022.09.10
  • Accepted : 2022.10.18
  • Published : 2022.10.31

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the Effect of Money Rush on Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition for college students in Busan and Gyeongnam area. We also examine whether Entrepreneurship has a mediating effect between Money Rush and Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, digital transformation of the industry have greatly changed the world of work, and job insecurity is becoming more prevalent. As income inequality expands due to the disparity in asset income, the Money Rush phenomenon, which prefers to increase asset income through investment rather than earned income, is becoming common. Money Rush secures an income pipeline and is divided into side hustles and investments that actively utilize Leverage to maximize profits. The findings of this study confirm that Money Rush has a positive effect on Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition and a partially positive effect on Entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship has a partial mediating effect between Money Rush and Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition. The study analysis is expected to contribute to strengthening college students' competencies in Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition and presenting the policy and practical directions necessary to promote Start-up.

본 연구는 코로나19 이후 우리 사회에서 주목받았던 머니러시 트렌드를 미래의 주역인 대학생들의 시각에서 창업학과 접목하여 영향관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 부산경남지역 대학생들을 대상으로 머니러시가 창업기회인식에 미치는 영향과 앙트러프러너십의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 산업구조의 디지털 전환과 고용시장의 불안정, 자산가격 상승으로 인한 소득의 불평등 확대로 근로소득보다는 투자를 통한 자산소득 증대를 선호하는 머니러시 현상이 일반화되고 있다. 머니러시는 수입을 다변화, 극대화하고자 하는 노력으로 두 가지 이상의 일을 찾는 N잡의도와 레버리지를 적극적으로 이용해서 수익을 극대화하는 투자의도로 구분된다. 연구 결과, 머니러시는 창업기회인식에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 앙트러프러너십에는 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 앙트러프러너십은 창업기회인식에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 머니러시와 창업기회인식 간에 앙트러프러너십이 부분적인 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 머니러시가 돈만을 추구한다는 비판적인 시각이 있음에도 불구하고 대학생들에게 경력 확장이나 창업기회인식을 높이는 긍정적인 동기요인이 될 수 있음을 시사한다. 따라서 대학생들의 창업기회인식 역량을 강화하고 실질적인 창업을 촉진하는데 필요한 정책적·실무적 방향을 제시하는데 기여할 것으로 보아진다.

Keywords

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