Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
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A Survey of Perception Differences Among University Students, Professors, and Practitioners on the Construction Technologies in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

4차산업혁명 건설기술에 대한 학생, 교수, 실무종사자 인식차이 조사

  • Kim, Tae Wan (Division of Architecture & Urban Design, Incheon National University) ;
  • Park, Seonghun (Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon National University) ;
  • Choi, Byungjoo (Department of Architecture, Ajou University) ;
  • Kang, Youngcheol (Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Park, Kyungmo (Korea Institute of Construction Technology Education) ;
  • Jeong, WoonSeong (Department of Architectural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Koo, Choongwan (Division of Architecture & Urban Design, Incheon National University)
  • 김태완 (인천대학교 도시건축학부) ;
  • 박성훈 (인천대학교 일반대학원 건축학과) ;
  • 최병주 (아주대학교 건축학과) ;
  • 강영철 (연세대학교 건축학과) ;
  • 박경모 (건설기술교육원) ;
  • 정운성 (충북대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 구충완 (인천대학교 도시건축학부)
  • Received : 2022.02.22
  • Accepted : 2022.04.08
  • Published : 2022.05.31
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Abstract

Recently, the fourth industrial revolution has a great influence on the development of many industries as well as the construction industry. Various technologies related to the industrial revolution 4.0, such as AI and big data, have gained much attention. However, little has been known about the importance and preparedness of stakeholders of the construction industry in Korea for the industry 4.0 technologies so far. This study revealed how the stakeholders perceive and prepare for industry 4.0 using a survey. In addition, collaboration potential score for each technology was calculated to find technologies with high potential for collaboration. Result is that the importance of the technologies was evaluated high in overall, but the preparedness and implementation in university education or business was evaluated low. Technologies with high potential for industry-university collaboration are AI/big data and 3D printing/3D scanning. This study can contribute to the training of industry 4.0 experts and improving preparedness, which would enable the innovation and application of industry 4.0 technologies in the construction industry.

4차산업혁명은 건설뿐만 아니라 많은 산업의 발전에 큰 영향을 미치고 있으며, 인공지능 및 빅데이터와 같은 4차산업혁명과 관련된 다양한 기술이 주목받고 있다. 하지만 4차산업혁명 기술에 대한 우리나라 건설산업 구성원들의 중요도 및 준비도와 같은 인식에 대해서 알려진 바는 부족하다. 본 연구는 우리나라 건설산업 구성원들이 4차산업혁명 기술들에 대해 어떻게 인식하고 준비하고 있는지 설문을 통해 파악하였다. 또한, 산업계와 학계의 협력가능점수를 바탕으로 협력 가능성이 높은 기술은 어떤 것이 있는지 제시하였다. 설문 결과 전체적으로 4차산업혁명 기술의 중요도는 높게 평가되었지만, 준비도 및 대학교육이나 사업에서의 활용 정도는 낮게 평가되었다. 또한, 산학협력 가능성이 높은 4차산업혁명 기술은 빅데이터/인공지능, 3D 프린팅/3D 스캐닝 순서로 높게 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 4차산업혁명 전문인력 양성 및 준비도 향상에 도움이 될 수 있으며, 나아가 4차산업혁명 기술들을 건설산업에 적용시켜 혁신을 이루는데 기여할 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 인천대학교 2021년도 자체연구비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음.

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