• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4차산업혁명

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A Study of Adoption of The Fourth Industrial Revolution New Products (4차산업혁명 신제품 소비자 수용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Tae
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the consumer acceptance process of the fourth industrial revolution new product to be introduced into the market in the future. The 4th Industrial Revolution new products are technological advances compared to the existing ones. The technology acceptance model that was used in the past has been modified to reflect variables like the social effects of the 4th Industrial Revolution, expected experience, and perceived risk. Modified models were proposed and verified. Six representative new products of the 4th Industrial Revolution were selected and examined by 40 respondents, and the hypotheses were verified using programs such as SPSS and AMOS. And conclusions and implications are as follows. First, the innovativeness of the fourth industrial revolution new products influences positive evaluation factors such as expected experience and perceived usefulness and it also affect positively to the perceived risk. In addition, the expected experience of the fourth industrial revolution new products has a great effect on the perceived usefulness and social influence, but it didn't affect to the perceived risk. Like the results of the TAM model, purchase intention of the fourth industrial revolution new products are strongly influenced by perceived usefulness. Finally, the perceived risk of the new product of the 4th Industrial Revolution had no statistically significant effect on the purchase intention, and the social influence of the 4th Industrial Revolution had a significant effect on the purchase intention. In general, respondents are highly aware of the social impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and seem to be very positive in this respect.

A Survey of Perception Differences Among University Students, Professors, and Practitioners on the Construction Technologies in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차산업혁명 건설기술에 대한 학생, 교수, 실무종사자 인식차이 조사)

  • Kim, Tae Wan;Park, Seonghun;Choi, Byungjoo;Kang, Youngcheol;Park, Kyungmo;Jeong, WoonSeong;Koo, Choongwan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the fourth industrial revolution has a great influence on the development of many industries as well as the construction industry. Various technologies related to the industrial revolution 4.0, such as AI and big data, have gained much attention. However, little has been known about the importance and preparedness of stakeholders of the construction industry in Korea for the industry 4.0 technologies so far. This study revealed how the stakeholders perceive and prepare for industry 4.0 using a survey. In addition, collaboration potential score for each technology was calculated to find technologies with high potential for collaboration. Result is that the importance of the technologies was evaluated high in overall, but the preparedness and implementation in university education or business was evaluated low. Technologies with high potential for industry-university collaboration are AI/big data and 3D printing/3D scanning. This study can contribute to the training of industry 4.0 experts and improving preparedness, which would enable the innovation and application of industry 4.0 technologies in the construction industry.

University education in the era of the 4th industrial revolution (4차산업혁명 시대의 대학교육 방향)

  • Hwang, eui-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2017
  • 새로운 기술혁명의 시대가 열리며 제4차산업혁명의 시대 속 소프트웨어 기술을 기반으로 생성되는 디지털 연결성이 사회를 근본적으로 변화시키고 있다. 미국, 독일, 영국, 일본, 중국 등 주요국가들은 국가의 미래를 걸고 있을 정도이다. 국내 4차산업혁명 주요기술수준이 미국 대비 빅데이터플렛폼 76.3%, 사물인터넷 80.9%, 소프트웨어 76.7%, 3D 프린터 73.1% 라 한다. 국내 빅데이터와 인공지능(AI) 전문가 확보에 나선 기업들은 국내 연구진이 턱없이 부족하다 한다. 인재 품귀 현상에 4차산업혁명 인프라구축을 위하여 국내 외 대학에서의 융합인재 양성현황과 대학교육의 방향에 대하여 알아보고자 한다.

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4차산업혁명시대 창업기업과 중견기업간의 효과적인 협업전략 연구

  • Yang, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Myeong-Suk
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2018
  • 4차산업혁명시대 산업분야가 IT 기반의 촉진자(Enabler)분야와 기존산업 중심의 수용자(Adopter) 분야로 이원화되어 추진되고 있다. 특히, 기존의 제조업 중심 중견기업들은 4차산업혁명시대 이에 대한 필요성과 중요성을 중요하지만 자신들의 주력산업 기반으로 4차산업혁명 분야 신사업을 추진하는데 한계를 보이고 있고, 특히 촉진자 분야인 Enabler 분야는 진입을 어려워하며, 결국 수용자 중심의 인더스트리 4.0 중심으로 진행할 수밖에 없어 4차산업혁명시대 큰 부가가치 창출의 신사업 마련에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 또한 IT중심의 창업초기 기업들은 4차산업혁명분야 촉진자 분야에 진입이 왕성하게 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 창업기업은 빠른성장인 스케일업 관점에서 보면 비용과 시간차원에서 상당한 난항을 겪고 있다. 이런 상황에서, 본 논문은 창업기업중심의 4차산업혁명 촉진자분야와 중견기업중심의 4차산업 수용자 분야간에 시너지적 협업을 유도하는 방안을 제시하고 있다.

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A Study on the Collaboration between Government Departments in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era (4차산업혁명시대의 정부부처 간 협력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Young;Cho, Kyung Ho;Park, Kwang Kook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the determing factors of the success and constraints based on the perception of public officials preparing for the Fourth Industrial Revolution(4IR) and the collaboration among ministries. The analytic method performed an average value analysis based on the survey of public officials' awareness, and the results of the study are as follows. First, officials from nine ministries who are responsible for the 4IR recognized that they were regarded that the 4IR as a new opportunity, but if it failed to respond properly, there might be a crisis. Second, it recognizes the era of 4IR as the number one priority in big data, second in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and third in cloud computing technology. Third, they recognized that 'flexibility of the institutions' and 'recruitment of experts' were needed to prepare for the 4IR effectively.

The Challenges of Public Policy Management for the 4th Industrial Revolution (제4차산업혁명에 대응하는 공공관리의 변화와 향후 과제: 사회-기술시스템론적 접근을 중심으로)

  • Jin, Sang-Ki;Bang, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper aim to propose and suggest for government to reinvent and re-steering the policy on the 4th industrial revolution in Korea. To do it, this paper annalize the advanced country's policies and hard-data sets from many international research institutes. So this paper emphasized the concept and frame of socio-technical system approach by Geels. According to this approach, this paper can get a conclusion that Korea government has to focus on the roles to solve the big social dilemma with high-tech tools from the 4th industrial revolution. And this paper point out the necessary of increasing the diversity and multidisciplinary in 4th industrial revolution policy of Korean government. These findings of this paper recommend for Korea to redesigns the governance mechanism and legislation platform and to design the future readiness.

Moderating Effect of Privacy Attitude on SNS Activity and Expectations of the 4th Industrial Revolution (SNS 활동성이 4차산업혁명 기대에 미치는 영향에 있어 개인정보보호태도의 조절효과)

  • Hong, Jaewon;Park, Seungbae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 소비자들의 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식이 어떠한지를 살펴보고, 그러한 인식들은 개별 소비주체들의 SNS 지향적인 활동에 따라 다를 것이라는 가정을 두고 분석을 시작하였다. 즉, SNS 지향적인 활동을 하는 사람일수록 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식이 잘 되어 있을 것이다. 하지만 그러한 개방적인 인식도 프라이버시의 수준에 따라 의존적일 수 있을 것이므로 이에 대한 조절효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 그 결과, SNS 지향적인 소비자일수록 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식이 높게 나타났으며 이러한 관계는 개인들이 프라이버시에 대해 자유로울수록 더 증폭되는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명에 당면한 경제구조 속에서 보다 적극적인 대응을 하기 위한 기초자료로 기여를 할 것으로 판단된다.

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