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Predicting Kiosk Discontinuance

키오스크 이용 중단 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Kim, Hyo-Jung (Department of Industrial Psychology, Hoseo University)
  • 김효정 (호서대학교 산업심리학과)
  • Received : 2022.01.06
  • Accepted : 2022.03.20
  • Published : 2022.03.28

Abstract

This study explores the discountinued use intention of kiosk, applying integration model with technology acceptance and theory of planned behavior. An online survey was conducted with 420 senior consumers aged 50-70. This research used SPSS 25.0 for descriptive, t-test, correlation, and regression analysis. Theses results are as follows. First, perceived usefulness, perceived control and satisfaction were higher among male group than female group. Second, perceived usefulness, affective inertia and behavior inertia were significantly influenced the discountined use intention of kiosk in male group. Third, perceived control, behavior inertia and cognitive inertia were significantly influenced the discountined use intention of kiosk in female group. These results enhance understanding of seniors' attitude and negative response to kiosk.

본 연구는 키오스크 이용 중단 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 살펴보기 위해 기술수용모델과 계획된행동이론을 통합한 연구 모델을 제시하였다. 시니어(50-70대) 소비자들을 대상으로 온라인 조사를 실시하였으며, 총 420명의 응답자료가 최종분석에 사용되었다. SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, 독립표본 t-검정, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 키오스크의 인지된 용이성, 인지된 행위 통제, 만족감에 대한 인식 수준이 여성보다 남성 집단에서 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 남성 집단에서 인지된 유용성과 만족도가 키오스크 이용 중단 의도를 감소시키는 반면, 감정 관성과 행동 관성이 키오스크의 이용 중단 의도를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여성 집단에서 인지된 행동 통제가 키오스크의 이용 중단 의도를 감소시키는 반면, 행동 관성과 인지 관성이 키오스크의 이용 중단 의도를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 키오스크에 대한 시니어들의 인식을 이해하고, 키오스크 이용 중단 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 통해 키오스크 서비스 개선 방안을 마련하는데 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by Academic Research Fund of Hoseo University in 2021(20210418)

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