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Convergent Approach of Phenomenological Methodology about Male Nurses' Adaptative Experience at PACU

회복실 남자간호사의 임상 적응 경험에 관한 현상학적 방법론의 융합적 접근

  • 박성주 (차의과학대학교 간호대학 대학원) ;
  • 김명아 (차의과학대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2021.10.14
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the experiences of male nurses working in PACU. Methods: A phenomenological method was used in this study. Data were collected by individual in-depth interviews with six participants. Colaizzi's phenomenology has been adapted as a research method in this qualitative study. Results: 4 categories, 9 theme clusters, and 21 themes were identified. The 4 categories derived from the data as follows: 'Beginning my career in nursing ','Facing difficult reality', 'Striving to survive', 'Full adjustment in the workplace' Conclusion: These results could help to expand understanding the role of male nurses working in the PACU. In additions, the results could help basic data for men to develop effective strategies and educational programs.

연구의 목적은 회복실 남자간호사의 간호현장에서 체험한 경험의 의미와 본질을 이해하기 위함이다. 자료수집 기간은 2020년 05월부터 2021년 05월까지였으며 종합병원 회복실에 근무하는 남자간호사 6명을 대상으로 자료가 포화상태에 이를 때까지 심층면담을 시행하였다. 자료 분석은 Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법에 따라 분석하였고, 분석결과 4개의 범주, 9개의 주제모음, 21개의 주제를 도출하였다. 도출된 범주는 '간호의 길에 들어섬', '현실의 장벽에 부딪침', '살아남기 위한 안간힘', '부서에서의 자리매김'으로 구조화 되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 회복실 남자간호사들의 임상적응에 영향을 주는 요인을 규명하고, 실무 현장에서 이들이 적응하고 성장할 수 있는 방법에 대한 모색이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있다.

Keywords

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