Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Study on the Prediction Model of Nurses' Abnormal Eating Behavior

간호사의 이상섭식행위 관련 예측모형 연구

  • 주현정 (가야대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 진수진 (성균관대학교 삼성창원병원) ;
  • 권영채 (가야대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박미경 (김해중독관리통합지원센터)
  • Received : 2021.10.13
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the structural model for the effect on abnormal eating behavior targeting 493 nurses. Results, The direct effects of variables affecting abnormal eating behavior were in the order of eating abstinence and socially imposed perfectionism, and these variables explained 85% of abnormal eating behavior. Explicit narcissism had a significant effect on abnormal eating behavior through socially imposed perfectionism and eating restraint, and sociocultural attitude toward appearance through eating restraint. In the multi-group moderating effect, the path coefficients between job stress and abnormal eating behavior, socially imposed perfectionism and abnormal eating behavior were different between groups. Therefore, it is necessary to find a way to lower the socially-imposed perfectionism and nursing intervention that can escape excessive eating abstinence.

본 연구는 간호사 493명을 대상으로 내현적 자기애, 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도가 직무스트레스, 사회부과적 완벽주의, 섭식절제를 통해 이상섭식행위에 미치는 영향에 대한 구조모형을 검정하고자 시도되었다. 연구결과 첫째, 이상섭식행위에 영향을 미치는 변수들의 직접효과는 섭식절제가 가장 큰 요인이었고, 그 다음 사회부과적 완벽주의 순이었으며 이들 변인은 이상섭식행위를 85% 설명하였다. 둘째, 내현적 자기애는 사회부과적 완벽주의와 섭식절제를 통해 이상섭식행위에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도는 섭석절제를 통해 이상섭식행위에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 병원 간호사와 보건소 간호사 집단을 조절변수로 하는 다중집단 조절효과에서 직무스트레스와 이상섭식행위와 의 경로계수, 사회부과적 완벽주의와 이상섭식행위와이 경로계수가 집단간 차이가 있어 부분조절효과가 있었다. 따라서 이상섭식행위를 감소시키기 위해서는 과도한 섭식절제에서 벗어날 수 있는 간호중재와 사회부과적 완벽주의를 낮출 수 있는 방안모색이 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Gyeongsangnam-do Nursing Society Research Grant in 2020.

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