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Design for Out-of-Plane Direction of Nonstructural Masonry Walls Using Finite Element Analysis

유한요소해석을 활용한 비구조 조적벽의 면외방향 설계

  • Choi, Myeong Gyu (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Yu, Eunjong (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Min Jae (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 최명규 (한양대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 유은종 (한양대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 김민재 (한양대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.29
  • Accepted : 2021.10.26
  • Published : 2022.01.01

Abstract

This study proposed a simplified finite element analysis procedure for designing the nonstructural masonry wall in the out-of-plane direction. The proposed method is a two-step elastic analysis procedure by bilinearizing the behavior of the masonry wall. The first step analysis was conducted with initial stiffness representing the behavior up to the effective-yield point, and the second step analysis was conducted with post-yield stiffness. In addition, the orthotropic material property of the masonry was considered in the FE analysis. The maximum load was estimated as the sum of the maximum loads in the first and second step analyses. The maximum load was converted into the moment coefficients and compared with those from the yield line method applied in Eurocode 6. The moment coefficients calculated through the proposed procedure showed a good match with those from the yield line method with less than 6% differences.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 행정안전부 극한재난대응 기반기술개발사업의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(2020-MOIS31-013).

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