대한건축학회논문집 (Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea)

  • 제37권8호
  • /
  • Pages.73-81
  • /
  • 2021
  • /
  • 2733-6239(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2733-6247(eISSN)
대한건축학회 (Architectural Institute of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

대피시설의 입지선정 방법에 관한 연구 - 대피시설과 유휴공간의 보행가능범위(Catchment area) 및 접근성 분석 -

A Study on the Facility Location Selection for Emergency Shelter - Catchment area and accessibility analysis of vacant space and shelter-in-place -

  • 투고 : 2021.06.20
  • 심사 : 2021.08.10
  • 발행 : 2021.08.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of the research is to provide shelter-in-place selection criteria and method for allocating emergency shelters by analyzing catchment area and accessibility of vacant spaces. The study focuses on shelters and vacant spaces within a region which is designated as a urban regeneration. The method of research includes literature review, catchment area analysis using Space Syntax, and accessibility analysis. The selection process and method is composed of the following procedure to decide suitable emergency shelters in a region: firstly, examine a candidate shelter's catchment area in the region. Secondly, if the shelter's catchment area is smaller than the region, additionally examine a catchment area of vacant spaces. Then, find the best accessible vacant space and select it as another shelter. Finally, verify the selected vacant spaces and the shelter support better accessibility to entire region by catchment area analysis. Shelter within the area should be in the catchment area within 5 minutes and should be selected in consideration of human behavior characteristics, cognition, and accessibility.

키워드

과제정보

이 연구는 국토교통부/국토교통과학기술진흥원의 지원으로 수행되었음(과제번호 21TSRD-B151230-03)

참고문헌

  1. Choi, S., & Moon, J. (2017). Research Composition of Space and Current Situation of Domestic Temporary Evacuation Facility for Responding to Korea Social Disaster, Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 28(6), 11-19 https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2017.28.6.011
  2. Dong, A., Lee, S., & Kang, J. (2019). Appropriateness of Location of Nuclear Accident Evacuation Shelters based on Population Characteristics and Accessibility, 22(4), Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studie, 131-145. https://doi.org/10.11108/KAGIS.2019.22.4.131
  3. Ji, B., & Kim, Y. (2020). Analysis of the effects of spatial configuration on suicide rate using space syntax-based road center line segment angular analysis, Journal of The Urban Design Insitute of Korea Fall Conference Proceeding, (2020-11), 254-259.
  4. Kim, J., & Ban, Y. (2013). A Study on Characteristics of Visual Fixation in an Evacuation Process Created via Virtual Reality- Focusing on Subway Evacuation, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 29(9), 33-42.
  5. Kim, M., Choi, S., & Choi, Y. (2016). Comparative Study on the Planning Guide of Emergency Shelter after Disaster between South Korea and the United States, Korean Institute of Interior Design Spring Conference Proceeding, 18(1) 300-303.
  6. Kim, M., Jang, E., Kim, E., & Choi, Y. (2018). Case Analysis of the Overseas Planning Guidelines to Develop the Domestic Temporary Shelter Planning Guideline, Journal of Korea Institute of Interior Design, 27(6), 3-13. https://doi.org/10.14774/jkiid.2018.27.6.003
  7. Kim, M., Moon, H., Kim, H., & Kim, K. (2011). A Study on the Residential Planning Factors for Emergency Shelter after Disaster, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 27(6), 93-102.
  8. Kim, S., & Nam, K. (2015). A Study on Spatial Characteristics of PostDisaster Interim Housing - Focusing on Asian Precedents of Natural Disasters, Journal of Korea Institute of Interior Design, 24(5), 108-116.
  9. Kim, Y., Hwang, E., & Lee, J. (2013). A Study on Prototype for Using the Temporary Housing Space in Subway in the Event of Disaster, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 29(8), 25-32.
  10. Lee, J., Ji, B., & Kim, Y. (2021). The Categorization of Vacant Spaces in Declining Areas for Allocating Disaster Relief Shelters, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 37(1), 25-34. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2021.37.1.25
  11. Lee, S., Goo, S., Chun, Y., & Park, Y. (2015). The Spatial Location Analysis of Disaster Evacuation Shelter for Considering Resistance of Road Slope and Difference of Walking Speed by Age - Case Study of Seoul, Korea, Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science, 23(2) 69-77.
  12. Lim, Y. (2019). A Study on Improvement Plan of Chemical Accident Evacuation Facility and Response Manual, Department of Crime and Forensic Science, Graduate School, Ph.D
  13. Ministry of the interior and safety (2020). Guideline for formulating a plan for disaster relief
  14. Ministry of the Interior and Safety, http://www.safekorea.go.kr/idsiSFK/neo/main/main.html, accessed 3.8.2020.
  15. Na, J., & Lee, J. (2019). A Study on the Analysis of Variable Disaster Response Space by Temporary Space Type, Journal of Korea Institute of Spatial Design, 14(2), 45-166.
  16. Naver map, https://map.naver.com, accessed 16.7.2020.
  17. SNU R&DB FOUNDATION (2010). Development of diagnostic indicators for urban decline, Regeneration work group
  18. Urban Regeneration Information System, https://www.city.go.kr/portal/policyInfo/urban/contents04/link.do, accessed 3.8.2020.
  19. Vworld map, http://map.vworld.kr/map/maps.do, accessed 16.7.2020.
  20. Yeom, T., Ju, J., Kim, H., Park, M., & Kwack, D. (2018). Design Proposal for Use of City Senior Center as a Temporary Housing, Journal of Residential Environment Institute of Korea, 16(4), 257-270.