한국전자통신학회논문지 (The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences)

한국전자통신학회 (Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Science)
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LPWA기반의 임산물 생육환경 수집 및 빅데이터 분석 시스템 개발

Development of LPWA-Based Farming Environment Data Collection System and Big Data Analysis System

  • 투고 : 2020.07.08
  • 심사 : 2020.08.15
  • 발행 : 2020.08.31
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초록

최근 스마트 팜의 연구가 활발해지면서 시설하우스와 같은 실내 환경 제어는 높은 수준에 이르렀다. 그러나 노지에서 재배가 이루어지는 임업 분야에 ICT기술의 활용은 아직 미비한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 ICT 기술을 적용한 LPWA 기반의 임산물 생육환경 수집 및 빅데이터 분석 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 oneM2M 아키텍처를 기반으로 구성하였으며 소규모 태양광 발전과 LPWA기술을 이용하여 노지에서 환경 데이터를 수집하여 서버에 전송한다. 전송된 데이터는 서버에서 빅 데이터로 구축되며 이를 활용해 임산물의 생산량과 품질을 예측한다. 제안된 시스템은 신재생 에너지와 스마트 팜의 융합을 통해 저비용, 고품질의 임산물 생산에 기여할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 노지에서 이루어지는 농작물의 생장 환경 모니터링과 oneM2M 아키텍처를 활용하는 타 산업 분야에 응용될 수 있다.

Recently, as research on smart farms has been actively conducted, indoor environment control, such as a green house, has reached a high level. However, In the field of forestry where cultivation is carried out in outdoor, the use of ICT is still insufficient. In this paper, we propose LPWA-based forest growth environment collection and big data analysis system using ICT technology. The proposed system collects and transmits the field cultivation environment data to the server using small solar power generation and LPWA technology based on the oneM2M architecture. The transmitted data is constructed as big data on the server and utilizes it to predict the production and quality of forest products. The proposed system is expected to contribute to the production of low-cost, high-quality crops through the fusion of renewable energy and smart farms. In addition, it can be applied to other industrial fields that utilize the oneM2M architecture and monitoring the growth environment of agricultural crops in the field.

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참고문헌

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