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Influence of Achievement Goal Orientation and Grit on the Military Cadets' Physical Strength Growth

사관생도의 성취목표지향성과 그릿이 체력변화에 미치는 영향

  • Jung, Byong-Sam (Department of Education, Korea Army Academy at Yeongcheon)
  • 정병삼 (육군3사관학교 교육학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.11
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the achievement goal orientation of military cadets and grit on the military cadets' certification of physical fitness rank and on the improvement of the grade. To accomplish the research purpose, a survey was conducted to 350 cadets of the Korea Military Academy in December 2019, and 322 valid responses were analyzed by applying the path analyses. As a result, among the sub-factors of achievement goal orientation, the direct effect of task goal orientation on the two sub-factors of the grit was statistically significant. In addition, the effect of task goal orientation on grade physical certification was statistically significant, with the use of grit(maintaining interest) and grit(continuing effort) as meditating variables. In addition, task goal orientation had a significant effect on the improvement of physical strength grade via two sub-factors of Grit as meditating variables.

본 연구의 목적은 사관생도들의 성취목표지향성과 그릿이 사관생도들의 학년 체력인증 여부와 체력등급 향상여부에 미치는 영향의 경로관계를 분석하는데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 2019년 12월에 육군K사관학교생도 350명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시했고, 322부의 데이터를 코딩 후 경로분석을 적용하여 분석했다. 그 결과 성취목표지향성의 하위요인 중 과제목표 지향성이 그릿의 두 가지 하위요인에 미치는 직접효과가 통계적으로 유의미했다. 또한 과제목표지향성이 그릿(관심유지)와 그릿(노력지속)을 매개로 학년인증 여부에 미치는 영향이 통계적으로 유의미 했다. 또한 과제목표지향성은 그릿의 두 가지 하위요인을 매개로 체력등급 향상여부에 유의미한 정적인 영향을 미쳤다.

Keywords

References

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