Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회지)

Korean Society of public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회)
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Factors Influencing Nicotine Dependence of Male College Students Registered at A Smoking Cessation Supportive Center

지역금연지원센터 등록 남자 대학생의 니코틴 의존도 관련요인

  • Hur, Hea Kung (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Gi Yon (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Song, Hee-Young (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Koh, Sang-Baek (Department of Preventive Medicine, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Cheon, Jooyoung (College of Nursing, Sungshin Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Ki Kyong (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University)
  • 허혜경 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 김기연 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 송희영 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 고상백 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 천주영 (성신여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김기경 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2020.09.17
  • Accepted : 2020.11.18
  • Published : 2020.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing nicotine dependence among male college students intending to quit smoking on the basis of the PRECEDE model. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of smokers, enrolled at the Smoking Cessation Support Center in W city in Korea was conducted between September 2015 and December 2016. Data was analyzed using the SPSS program for descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The mean score of nicotine dependence was determined to be 2.9. Tobacco craving (β =.34, p<.001), social smoking (β =-.23, p=.004), allowance (β =.22, p=.010) and age of smoking initiation (β =-.20, p=.022) were factors that predicted nicotine dependence of male college students. The final model explained 28.3% of the variation in nicotine dependence (adjusted R2=.28), and was significant (F=7.22, p<.001). Conclusions: We determined that to support smoking cessation, it is necessary to develop anti-smoking programs that consider the social and cultural factors of male college students as well as their personal psychological characteristics.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 보건복지부 국민건강증진기금으로 수행되었음(RTCC2018FH021).

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