Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of the Flipped Learning on Learning motivation, Academic self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition of Nursing Students

플립러닝 교수-학습법이 간호대학생의 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 비판적 사고성향에 미치는 효과

  • Lee, Oi Sun (Department of Nursing, Gyeongnam Geochang University) ;
  • Noh, Yoon Goo (Department of Nursing, Changwon National University)
  • Received : 2018.11.28
  • Accepted : 2019.03.20
  • Published : 2019.03.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to test the effects of flipped learning on learning motivation, academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition for undergraduate nursing students. This study used a one group pre-post test design. Participants were 88 nursing students. The flipped learning was provided for 4 times(8 hours) in adult nursing. Data were collected between March 5 and June 8, 2018. Data were analyzed by frequencies, paried t-test using SPSS/WIN 23.0. The results showed that learning motivation (t=12.7, p<.001) was significantly lower than levels before flipped learning, academic self-efficacy (t=-3.01, p<.001) was significantly higher than levels before flipped learning and critical thinking disposition (t=-.51, p=.606) was higher than levels before flipped learning but was no significantly. The study findings suggest that the flipped learning has proven to be influential educational program for improving the academic self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition of nursing students. The flipped learning was an effective teaching program for nursing students. But Learning motivation is decreased, It is necessary to develop flipped learning that can improve learning motivation.

본 연구는 플립러닝 교수-학습법이 간호대학생의 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 비판적 사고성향에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 단일군 사전 사후 설계로 88명의 간호대학생을 대상으로 성인간호학 이론 수업에 총 4회기(8시간)를 적용하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 3월 5일부터 6월 8일까지 이루어졌으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0을 이용하여 빈도와 paried t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과 플립러닝 교수-학습법 적용 후 학습동기 (t=12.7, p<.001)는 적용 전보다 유의하게 감소하였으며, 학업적 자기효능감(t=-3.01, p<.001)은 유의하게 증가하였고, 비판적 사고성향 (t=-.51, p=.606)은 증가하였으나 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 결론적으로 플립러닝 교수-학습법이 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 비판적 사고성향을 향상시키는 효과적인 교육 프로그램임이 확인되었다. 그러나 학습동기는 감소한 것으로 나타나 추후 학습동기를 향상 시킬 수 있는 플립러닝 교수-학습법 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

Table 1. General Caracteristics of Subjects

DJTJBT_2019_v17n3_253_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Effect of Lessons using Flipped Learning on Learning motivation, Academic self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition of Nursing Students

DJTJBT_2019_v17n3_253_t0002.png 이미지

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