Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of Alcoholics' Depression on Suicidal Ideation -The Mediating Effect of Social Support-

알콜중독자의 우울이 자살사고(思考)에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 매개효과-

  • Lee, Eun-Hee (Department of Social Welfare, Dongguk University)
  • 이은희 (동국대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Received : 2018.11.07
  • Accepted : 2019.02.20
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of social support in relations between alcoholics' depression and suicidal ideation. The subjects were diagnosed with alcohol dependence by the DSM-IV, and are currently hospitalized at the hospitals in Busan, Ulsan, etc. for alcohol treatment. After explaining the purpose of this study to the participants, the questionnaires were distributed to those who agreed to the research and survey was self-written. Through this process, 217 questionnaires were analyzed. The Survey was done from October 1 to November 1, 2017. To examine the mediating effect of social support, 3steps' mediated regression analysis and Sobel test were done. The result of mediated regression analysis show halfly mediated effect of social support on alcoholics' suicidal ideation. According to these findings, intervention strategies that focus on increasing the social support on alcoholics are suggested.

본 연구의 목적은 알코올 중독자의 우울과 자살사고의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 매개역할을 규명하는 것이다. 본 연구의 연구대상자들은 DSM-IV의 기준에 의하여 알코올 의존으로 진단받은 성인들로, 현재 알코올중독치료를 위해 울산, 부산, 포항, 경주지역에 위치한 병원에서 입원 치료중인 사람들이다. 설문조사는 대상자들에게 본 연구의 목적을 설명한 후 설문조사에 동의한 사람들에게 설문지를 배포하여 자기 기입방법으로 실시했다. 이러한 과정을 통해 217부의 설문지가 분석되었다. 조사기간은 2017년 10월 01일부터 11월 01일 사이에 이루어졌다. 알코올 중독자들의 우울이 자살사고에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해서는 3단계 매개 회귀분석과 Sobel test를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 알코올 중독자들의 우울이 자살사고에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지의 부분 매개효과가 검증되었다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거하여 알코올 중독자들에 대한 사회적 지지 강화를 위한 개입전략을 제안하였다.

Keywords

Table 1. Characteristic of Sample

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_423_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Correlation of main factors

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_423_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Effect of depression on the social support (step 1)

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_423_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Effect of depression on suicide ideation (step 2)

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_423_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Hierarchical analysis of social support on suicide ideation(step 3)

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_423_t0005.png 이미지

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