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Analysis of factors related to teeth needing extraction

발거가 필요한 치아와 관련된 요인분석

  • Kang, Eun-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daewon university) ;
  • Yu, Sang-Hui (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Wonkwang Health Science University)
  • Received : 2019.10.29
  • Accepted : 2019.12.20
  • Published : 2019.12.28

Abstract

This study used raw data from the 2013-2015 National Health and Nutrition Survey, and conducted a multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify factors related to teeth extraction from Korean elderly aged 65 and older (4.037). As a result, the risk of tooth extraction was 1.84 times higher in males, 1.52 times in age 75 or older, 2.36 times higher in income, 2.04 times higher in income, and 1.44 times higher in smokers. The results were statistically significant as 1.49 times without oral examination and 2.30 times without dental treatment for 1 year. Through this, the current health behavior and oral health behavior can reinforce the basis of risk factors related to the need for tooth extraction. At the national level, we need to look for diversification.

본 연구는 2013-2015년도 국민건강영양조사 원시자료를 이용하였고, 65세 이상 한국노인에서 발거가 필요한 치아와 관련된 요인을 파악하고자 다변량 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다(4.037명). 그 결과, 치아발거필요의 위험도가 남성에서 1.84배, 연령에서는 75세 이상 1.52배, 소득 하에서 2.36배, 소득 중은 2.04배, 흡연자에서 1.44배 높았고, 본인인지 구강건강상태가 나쁘다고 생각할수록 1.44배, 1년간 구강검진을 안함 1.49배, 1년간 치과진료 치료 안함이 2.30배로 높아 통계학적으로 유의하였다. 이를 통해 현재의 건강행태와 구강건강행태를 통해 발거필요치아와 관련된 위험요인의 근거를 강화할 수 있다고 생각되며, 향후 노인의 정기적인 구강검진과 구강보건교육 및 치과치료비의 경감을 통해 치과치료의 문턱을 낮출 수 있도록 국가적인 차원에서 다각적으로 모색해야 할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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