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A Study on the Digital Competency for the Fourth Industrial Revolution

제 4차 산업혁명 시대의 디지털 역량에 관한 고찰

  • Received : 2018.08.13
  • Accepted : 2018.09.27
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

As one of the key competencies required in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, interest and importance of digital competency is the growing. Digital competency means the ability to search and analyze necessary information using digital technology through collaboration and communication with other people to solve problems given in digital society and to produce the result. In this study, we will consider what factors should be included in the digital competence required in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. To do this, we systematically classify factors that are considered to be important through analysis of relevant research on domestic and foreign digital literacy, and propose a digital competence model suitable for domestic reality based on this classification. In order to design a digital competence model, we first define the operational factors of the digital competence and then define and refine it by experts.

제 4차 산업혁명 시대에 필요한 핵심 역량 중의 하나로 디지털 역량에 대한 관심과 그 중요성이 점점 커지고 있다. 디지털 역량은 디지털 사회에서 주어진 문제를 해결하기 위해 다른 사람과의 협업과 소통을 통해 디지털 기술을 활용하여 필요한 정보를 탐색하고 분석하여 결과물을 생산하는 능력을 의미한다. 디지털 역량은 기술의 발전으로 인해 새롭게 요구되는 지식과 능력들이 요구되는데 최근에는 컴퓨팅 사고력을 포함시키려는 시도들이 있다. 본 연구에서는 제 4차 산업혁명의 시대에 요구되는 디지털 역량으로 어떤 요소들이 포함되어야 하는지 고찰하고자 한다. 이를 위해 국내외 디지털 리터러시에 관한 관련연구 분석을 통해 중요하게 고려되고 있는 요소들을 체계적으로 분류하고 이를 기반으로 하여 국내 현실에 맞는 디지털 역량 모델을 제안한다. 디지털 역량 모델을 설계하기 위해 먼저, 디지털 역량의 조작적 정의와 함께 세부 요소들을 정의한 후, 전문가들의 의견을 통해 수정 보완하였다.

Keywords

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