DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

제주지역 호텔이용률에 영향을 미치는 결정요인 분석

Analysis on the Determinants of Hotel Occupancy Rate in Jeju Island

  • 투고 : 2018.10.14
  • 심사 : 2018.12.06
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

As the volatility increasement of the number of tourist, there was been controversy over supply-demand imbalance in hotel market. The purpose of this study is to analysis on determinants of hotel occupancy rate in Jeju Island. The quantitative method is based on cointegrating regression, using an empirical dataset with hotel from 2000 to 2017. The primary results of research is briefly summarized as follows; First, there are high relationship between total hotel occupancy rate and hotel occupancy of foreign tourist. The volatility of hotel occupancy is caused by foreigner user than local tourists though local tourist high propotion of hotel occupancy in Jeju Island. Second, hotel occupancy of local tourist has not relationship with demand and supply variables. Because some hotel users are not local tourists but local resident, and effects to other variables of hotel consumer trend, accommodation such as Guest house, Airbnb. Third, there are high relationship between foreign hotel occupancy rate and demand-supply variables. These research imply that total management of supply-demand is very important to seek stability of hotel occupancy rate in Jeju Island. Also it can provide a useful solution regarding mismatch problem between supply-demand as well as development the systematic forecasting model for hotel market participants.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김사헌 외(2016), 관광경제학, 백산출판사.
  2. 관광지식정보시스템(Tourgo), http://www.tour.go.kr.
  3. 권태일(2012), 관광숙박시설 수급분석 연구, 문화관광연구원.
  4. 금기용(2014), 글로벌 관광도시 서울 숙박시설 수급 불균형 실태, 서울연구원.
  5. 김성윤 외(2008), "아웃바운드 관광객 수요함수 결정인자 추정: 패널데이터 모형을 적용하여", 호텔관광연구, 10(2):220-234.
  6. 김태구.서용건(2007), "패널데이터모형을 적용한 호텔 외국인 객실수요 결정요인 추정", 관광학연구, 31(1): 465-485.
  7. 김흥식.박상우(2010), 경기도 관광숙박시설 확충대책, 경기연구원, 1-20.
  8. 문화체육관광부, 전국 관광숙박업 등록현황, 2000-2017.
  9. 송기욱(2018), 대한민국 호텔시장을 말하다, 지식인.
  10. 송기욱.남진(2018), "서울시 숙박시설의 객실수급 변화 양상 및 전망 분석", 부동산학연구, 24(2): 35-49.
  11. 이우창.윤영선(2003), "불확실한 호텔 객실의 수요예측 모델에 관한 연구", 지역발전연구, 3(2): 413-425.
  12. 이정학(2002), "호텔 객실영업 성과지표와 일드율과의 상관관계 분석", 관광.레저연구, 14(2): 65-76.
  13. 유명한(2013), 서울 호텔시장 동향 및 수급전망, 우리은행.
  14. 유태규.안순이(2013), "호텔수익 다각화를 위한 연계서비스 효과분석: 개별상관성 분석(호텔수익률 및 객실이용률)을 중심으로", 호텔관광경영연구, 15(3): 162-174.
  15. 유현선.유선종(2017), "패널 연립방정식 모형을 이용한 호텔 객실의 단기 수요 및 가격 결정요인 분석", 부동산연구, 27(2): 95-109.
  16. 유현선 외(2017), "집적 효과가 호텔의 객실당 수입에 미치는 영향 분석", 부동산학연구, 23(4): 5-19.
  17. 정상만 외(2016), 비즈니스호텔 크리에이터, 지식인.
  18. 정창무.김민주(2010), "호텔 객실판매율과 평균 객실요금의 간의 관계 분석: 서울시 특급호텔을 중심으로", 국토계획, 45(6): 73-83.
  19. 정창무.김태현(2010), "호텔 객실의 단기수급 결정요인에 관한 연구", 국토계획, 45(1): 91-100.
  20. 한국호텔업협회, 호텔업운영현황, 2000-2017.
  21. DeRoos, J. A. (1999), "Natural Occupancy Rates and Development Gaps: A Look at the U.S. Lodging Industry", Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 40(2), 14-22.
  22. Hung, W. T. et al., (2015), "Exploring the Determinants of Hotel Occupancy Rate: A Dynamic Panel Data Approach, Handbook of Econmics", 3, Abstract of Economic, Finance and Management Outlook. 1-4.
  23. Lovelock, C., and Wirtz, J. (2010), Services Marketing: People, Technology, Strategy(7th ed.), Pearson Education.
  24. McIntosh, R. W., and Goeldner, C. R. (1995), Tourism Principles, Pratices, Philosophies(7th ed.), Wiley.
  25. Michael C. S. et al., (2011), The Cornell School of Hotel Administration on Hospitality: Cutting Edge Thinking and Practice, Wiley.
  26. Qu, H., Xu, P., and Tan, A.(2002), "A Simultaneous Equation Model of the Hotel Room Supply and Demand in Hong Kong.", International Journal of Hospitality Management, 21(4): 455-462. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(02)00031-2
  27. Saleem, A. Al., and Juboori. N. AI. (2013), "Factors Affecting Hotels Occupancy Rate: An Empirical Study on Some Hotels in Amman", 5(6), Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research In Business. 142-159.
  28. Tsai, H., Kang, B., Yeh, R. J., and Suh, E.(2006), "Examining the Hotel Room Supply and Demand in Las Vegas: A simultaneous equations model.", International Journal of Hospitality Management, 25(3): 517-524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2005.01.004
  29. Walsh, K., Enz, C. A. and Canina, L.(2004), "The Impact of Gasoline Price Fluctuation on Lodging Demand for US Brand Hotels.", International Journal of Hospitality Management, 23(5): 505-521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2004.02.004