DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Holland Types Characteristics of Korean Medical Students and Correlation with the MMPI-2

한의대생의 Holland 검사 특성 및 MMPI-2와의 상관성 연구

  • Lee, Jae-Hyok (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University)
  • 이재혁 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2018.10.18
  • Accepted : 2018.12.08
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the psychological characteristics of Korean medical students focusing on the Holland types and the MMPI-2. Methods: A survey was conducted on 81 Korean medicine students to investigate psychological characteristics focusing on the Holland types and the MMPI-2. Results: The orders of frequency of the Holland type in Korean medicine students were S>I>C>A=E>R (all), I>S>C>R=E>A (male) and S>A>C>I>E>R (female). The relationships between the Holland types and the MMPI-2 were R type (Mf negative), A type (Mf Pa Ma positive, Si negative), S type (Mf positive, D Pt Sc Si negative) and E type (Ma positive, D Si negative). Conclusions: From personality tests for male and female Korean medical students, there were differences on some scales of the Holland types. The Holland types are related to the specific scales of the MMPI-2.

Keywords

Table 1. Characteristics of the General Subjects

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0001.png 이미지

Table 1. Characteristics of the General Subjects

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. The 1st Holland’s Six Personality Types of Subjects

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0002.png 이미지

Table 2. The 1st Holland’s Six Personality Types of Subjects

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. The Scores of Holland’s Six Personality Types by Gender

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0003.png 이미지

Table 3. The Scores of Holland’s Six Personality Types by Gender

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation between Personality Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0004.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation between Personality Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlation between RC Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0005.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlation between RC Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Correlation between PSY-5 Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0006.png 이미지

Table 6. Correlation between PSY-5 Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0006.png 이미지

Table 7. Correlation between Content Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0007.png 이미지

Table 7. Correlation between Content Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0007.png 이미지

Table 8. Correlation between Supplementary Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0008.png 이미지

Table 8. Correlation between Supplementary Scales and Holland’s Type Scores

HBSKB9_2018_v29n4_231_t0008.png 이미지

References

  1. Ahn CG. The Interpretation and Application of Career and Aptitude Test. Seoul Guidance.Seoul:2001;4-5.
  2. Kim JS, Jeong MJ. A Study on the Relationship between MBTI's Psychological Types and Holland's Vocational Personality Types. Journal of the Korean Society of Women's Culture. 1999;6(1):24-53.
  3. Yoo HH, Park GH. Career Guidance Program Design for the Graduate Medical School Students. Journal of the Korea Contents Society. 2014;14(12):873-80.
  4. Kim SJ. The Effect of Gender of Medical Students on Major Selection. Korean Medical Education Review. 2004;6(1):61-72. https://doi.org/10.17496/KMER.2004.6.1.061
  5. Hwang MH, Choi HC. Convergent Validity across Korean Holland Code Classifications. Korea Journal of Counseling. 2012;13(2):995-1012. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.13.2.201204.995
  6. Han GH, Lim JY, Min BB, Lee JH, Moon GJ, Kim JS. Korean MMPI-2 Standardization Study. The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2006;24(2):533-64.
  7. Lee MG. Relationship between MBTI Type and Holland Type in High School Girls. Kunkuk Graduate School of Education. 2005;1-58.
  8. Koh JM. Analysis of High School Students' Communication Stance by Holland's Vocational Personalities. Sogang Graduate School of Education. 2003;1-80.
  9. Park GS, Lim JS. The Relationships Between Apitude Type and Personality Type of Students in Chungnam National University. Journal of Student Guidance. 2003;29(1):1-19.
  10. Kang HY, Jeong TJ. The Differences of Basic Psychological Needs by Interest-Major Congruence and Major Adjustment in Engineering Sophomore year of University. Journal of Engineering Education Research. 2016;19(6):10-19. https://doi.org/10.18108/jeer.2016.19.6.10
  11. Park MS. Study on the Relationship between Personality Type and Vocational Preferences of Female College Students. Korean Journal of Educational Psychology. 2002;16(4):105-22.
  12. Jeong SY. Relationship between Enneagram Personality Types and Holland Career Interest Types among Students with Hearing Impairments. The Journal of Special Children Education. 2017;19(3):49-68.
  13. Lee NH. The Relationship between Big Five Personality Factor and Vocational Interest of University Students. Sookmyung Women's University Graduate School of Education. 2007;1-66.
  14. Holland, J. L. A theory of vocational choice. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 1959;6(1):35-45. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0040767
  15. Jack. R & Lynne. A. Holland's Theory and Career Intervention: The Power of the Hexagon. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 1959;55(1):114-26. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1999.1701
  16. James N. Butcher. MMPI-2 Manual Rev. Ed. Seoul:Maumsarang. 2011;9-21, 87-142.
  17. John R. Graham. MMPI-2: Assessing Personality and Psychopathology. 4th rev. ed. Seoul:Sigmapress. 2010;1-17, 79-118, 199-278.
  18. Jeong MS, Yang BH. The Relationship between Gender and Types of Holland: the Role of Empathizing- Systemizing Types and Sex-Role Identity. The Journal of Career Education Research. 2017;30(4):69-87. https://doi.org/10.32341/JCER.2017.12.30.4.69
  19. Ahn CG. Study for the Standardization of the Career Exploration Inventory. The Journal of Consulting and Psychotherapy. 1996;8(1):169-99