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간호교육에서의 스마트러닝 적용에 관한 융합연구의 효과

The Effects of the Convergence Study about Smart Learning in Nursing Education

  • 투고 : 2018.09.26
  • 심사 : 2018.01.20
  • 발행 : 2018.11.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호교육에서 교수학습전략으로 스마트러닝을 적용한 후 간호대학생의 학습자 참여, 학업적 자기 효능감 및 과제가치에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위함이며, 간호교육에 스마트러닝을 도입하기 위한 융합연구의 기초자료로 활용하고자 실시되었다. 본 연구는 비동등성 대조군 전후 시차설계 유사실험연구로 G시 소재 일 대학교의 간호학과 학생을 편의 표집하여 2018년 3월 2일부터 6월 8일까지 실험군 86명, 대조군 95명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 program을 이용하여 ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test로 분석하였다. 스마트러닝을 적용한 실험군과 강의식 교육을 받은 대조군의 학습자 참여, 학업적 자기효능감, 과제가치를 비교한 결과 학습자 참여에서는 유의한 차이가 없었으나(t=1.065, p=.288), 학업적 자기 효능감(t=2.668, p=.008)과 과제가치(t=2.070, p=.040)에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 스마트러닝은 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 과제가치에 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 간호교육에 스마트러닝이 교수학습전략으로 활용되기를 기대한다.

The purpose of this convergence study was to examine the effects of smart learning on learner's participation, academic self-efficacy and task value in nursing education. The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group no-synchronized design. The subjects of this study consisted of 86 experimental group and 95 control group who were nursing students. Data were collected from March 2 to June 8. 2018. The data were analyzed using the spss 18.0 program to perform independent t-test. There were not statistically significant differences in learner's participation(t=1.065, p=.288) but were statistically significant differences in academic self-efficacy(t=2.668, p=.008) and task value(t=2.070, p=.040). Therefore, the smart learning was effective in increasing academic self-efficacy and task value for nursing students. The smart learning is expected to be useful as effective teaching and learning strategies in nursing education.

키워드

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Fig. 1. Instructional design model of smart learningin this study

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Fig. 2. The process of application of smart learning in this study

Table 1. Homogeneity test of general characteristics and the dependent variables between two groups

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Table 2. Comparison of learner's participation, academic self-efficacy and task value between two groups

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_519_t0002.png 이미지

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