DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Health Behavior Practice and Jab Characteristics on Periodontal Disease of Employees

근로자의 건강행위실천과 직업특성이 치주질환에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.08.22
  • Accepted : 2018.11.20
  • Published : 2018.11.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to reveal association between health behavior practice and jab characteristics on periodontal disease of employees. The analysis was conducted on 1,737 of above the age of nineteen in employees by using raw data from the 2015 National Health and Nutrition Survey. The data were analyzed using SPSS for windows version 24.0. Smoking, BMI and aerobic exercise in health behavior practice had statistically significant difference. Occupation, work status and regular work in jab characteristics had statistically significant difference. In conclusion, business owners need active management to health behavior practice their employees and the government needs to resolve the polarization of medical services through the development of oral health care policies for low-income people.

본 연구의 목적은 근로자의 건강행위실천 및 직업적 특성과 치주질환 간의 관련성 분석을 통해 근로자의 구강건강 증진사업에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 2015년도 국민건강영양조사를 이용하여 만 19세 이상 총 1,737명의 근로자를 연구대상으로 하였으며, 자료는 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 근로자의 건강행위실천에 따른 치주질환 위험도는 흡연, 비만, 유산소 신체활동 실천에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 직업특성에 따른 치주질환 위험도에서는 직업의 종류, 근무상태, 정규직여부에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이상의 결과에서 근로자의 치주질환은 건강행위실천과 사회경제적 수준에 영향을 받기에 근로자의 건강행위실천을 위한 사업주들의 적극적인 관리와 저소득층을 위한 구강보건의료정책 개발을 통한 의료서비스 양극화 해소가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of the Subjects

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_145_t0001.png 이미지

Table 3. Effect of General characteristics on Periodontal disease

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_145_t0002.png 이미지

Table 2. Prevalence of Periodontal disease according to General characteristics, Health behavior practice and Jab characteristics

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_145_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Effect of Health behavior practice on Periodontal disease

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_145_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Effect of ab characteristics on Periodontal disease

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_145_t0005.png 이미지

References

  1. E. J. Kim & J. S. Park. (2009). Comparison of Health Problems, Conditions, & Health Promoting Behavior and Risky Environment among Various Industrial Workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 18(1), 71-83.
  2. Lomax, James D. (1987). Geriatric ambulatory and institutional care. Tokyo Ishiyaku Euro-America Inc.
  3. K. Malecki, L. E. Wisk, M. Walsh, C. McWilliams, S. Eggers & M. Olson. (2015). Oral health equity and unmet dental care needs in a population-based sample: findings from the Survey of the Health of Wisconsin. American Journal of Public Health, 105(3), 466-474, DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302338.
  4. K. H. Song. (2007). A study on the evaluation of healthand oral health- realated quality of life in Korean adults. Doctoral dissertation. Hanyang University, Seoul.
  5. Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. Information, Disease statistics DB[internet]. [cited 2013 Jun 11]. available from: http://www.hira.or.kr.
  6. J. B. Kim, Y. J. Choi, H. S. Moon. (2006). Public Oral health. 4th ed, 266-276, Komoonsa.
  7. M. S. Yoon & H. J. Kwon. (2013). A Study on Oral Health Behavior of the Industrial Workers. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 14(6), 2802-2811. DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.6.2802.
  8. J. H. Kim, M. H. Hong & M. A. Jeong. (2010). Subjective oral health awareness level and quality of life Study. J. of the Korea Convergence Society, 1(1), 57-67. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2010.1.1.057
  9. H. J. Kang. (2018) Convergence relationship between Health Behaviors, urinalysis and Periodontitis. J. of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(6), 117-124. DOI:10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.6.117
  10. Ministry of health and welfare. (2015). The Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES VI-3). Seoul : Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. from http://www.cdc.go.kr
  11. S. L. Moore & K. Wilson. (2002). Parasites as a viability cost of sexual selection in natural populations of mammals. Science 297(5589), 2015-2018. DOI:10.1126/science.1074196
  12. S. J. Shin, Y. S. Ahn & S. H. Jung. (2008). The relation between dental health behaviors and socioeconomic status among Korean adolescents. J Korean Acad Oral Health 32(2), 223-230.
  13. Y. S. Won & J. H. Kim. (2016). Association between cigarette smoking status and periodontal disease in adults: results from the 2012 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey. Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health. 40(2). 133-139. DOI:10.11149/jkaoh.2016.40.2.133.
  14. Y. H. Lee & J. O. Choi. (2017). Convergence of Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Disease in Adults. J. of the Korea Convergence Society, 8(11), 215-222. DOI:10.15207/JKCS.2017.8.11.215
  15. N. Wood, R. B. Johnson & C. F. Streckfus. (2003). Comparison of Body Composition and Periodontal Disease using Nutritional Assessment Techniques: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). J Clin Periodontology, 30(4), 321-327. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051X.2003.00353.x
  16. Y. J. Jung, M. H. Cho & D. H. Moon.(2015). Influencing Factors to Dental Caries and Periodontal Diseases in Korean Adults. J Kor Soc Dent Hyg, 15(1), 47-54. DOI:10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.01.47
  17. S. N. Blair. (2009). Physical in activity : The Biggest Public Health Problem of the 21st Century. Br J Sports Med. 43(1), 1-2.
  18. K. A. Do, H. S. Jung & E. H. Choi. (2015). Association between Job-related Factors and Metabolic Syndrome among Male and Female Workers: Using the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Korean J Occup Health Nurs, 24(1), 39-47. DOI:10.5807/kjohn.2015.24.1
  19. J. W. Bahk, Y. J. Han, S. S. Kim. (2007). Health Inequity among Waged Workers by Employment Status. J Prev Med Public Health, 40(5), 388-396. https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.388
  20. D. H. Woo, H. Y. You, M. J. Kim, H. N. Kim, J. B. Kim & S. H. Jeong. (2013). Risk indicators of periodontal disease in Korean adults. J Korean Acad Oral Health, 37(2), 95-102. DOI:10.11149/jkaoh.2013.37.2.95