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An Analysis of Research Trends Software Education for Elementary school : Focusing on Domestic Articles

초등 소프트웨어 교육 연구 동향 분석: 국내 학술지 중심으로

  • Received : 2017.08.04
  • Accepted : 2017.09.05
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the research trends on software education for elementary school in Korea. It analyzed articles that were published in Korea from 2014 to 2017 focusing on the research methods, themes, and outcomes. The results are as follows. First, it was found that the number of articles about software education for elementary school is steadily increasing. Second, with regard to research methodology, quantitative research was the most popular research type, primarily through experimental research. Moreover, the most frequent research targets were elementary schoolchild. Thirdly, with regard to the research theme, out of the seven categories of software education for elementary schoolchild research, the category of the effect of software education on elementary schoolchild was investigated most frequently. Finally, the outcomes of the studies were described in accordance with the category investigated. Then discussions on limitations and suggestions for future studies were described.

본 연구는 초등 관련 소프트웨어 교육 연구의 동향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 지난 4년간(2014-2017) 국내 주요 학술지를 통해 발표된 총 72편의 논문에 대해 연도별로 연구방법과 연구주제를 살펴보고, 주요 연구결과를 살펴보았다. 그 결과 2015년부터 관련 논문 수가 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구방법 중 연구유형에서는 양적연구와 그 중 실험연구가 가장 높은 빈도를 보였으며, 연구대상으로는 초등학생을 대상으로 삼은 연구가 가장 많았다. 연구주제를 7개 범주로 구분하여 분석한 결과, 소프트웨어 관련 교육이 학생에게 미치는 효과에 관한 내용이 가장 높은 비중으로 나타났다. 연구주제별로 주요 연구결과를 분석한 후, 이를 토대로 후속연구를 위한 방향을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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