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Estimation on the Physical Habitat Suitability of Benthic Macroinvertebrates in the Gapyeong Stream

가평천 저서성 대형무척추동물의 물리적 서식처 적합성 평가

  • Kong, Dongsoo (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University) ;
  • Kim, Ah Reum (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University)
  • 공동수 (경기대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 김아름 (경기대학교 생명과학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.15
  • Accepted : 2017.02.22
  • Published : 2017.05.30

Abstract

Habitat suitability index (HSI) of 17 benthic macroinvertebrate taxa, which were lotic insects of generic category except Potamanthidae in mayfly, was developed for three physical habitat factors (current velocity, water depth and substrate) based on an ecological monitoring in a Korean stream (Gapyeong). Weibull model was used as a probability density function to analyze the distribution of individual abundance related with physical factors, which showed it was so available. Number of species and total individual abundance increased along with the increase of current velocity and the mean diameter of substrate, and decreased along with the increase of water depth. Most taxa showed a clear preference for a fast current velocity, shallow water depth and coarse substrate except Ephemera, Potamanthidae (mayfly), and Plectrocnemia (caddisfly) which were rheophobic, potamophilic and lithophobious. Based on the canonical correspondence analysis, the relative importance of each factor was determined as follows: current velocity > substrate > water depth.

Keywords

References

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