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http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2017.33.3.311

Estimation on the Physical Habitat Suitability of Benthic Macroinvertebrates in the Gapyeong Stream  

Kong, Dongsoo (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University)
Kim, Ah Reum (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Habitat suitability index (HSI) of 17 benthic macroinvertebrate taxa, which were lotic insects of generic category except Potamanthidae in mayfly, was developed for three physical habitat factors (current velocity, water depth and substrate) based on an ecological monitoring in a Korean stream (Gapyeong). Weibull model was used as a probability density function to analyze the distribution of individual abundance related with physical factors, which showed it was so available. Number of species and total individual abundance increased along with the increase of current velocity and the mean diameter of substrate, and decreased along with the increase of water depth. Most taxa showed a clear preference for a fast current velocity, shallow water depth and coarse substrate except Ephemera, Potamanthidae (mayfly), and Plectrocnemia (caddisfly) which were rheophobic, potamophilic and lithophobious. Based on the canonical correspondence analysis, the relative importance of each factor was determined as follows: current velocity > substrate > water depth.
Keywords
Benthic macroinvertebrates; Environmental flow; Gapyeong stream; Habitat Suitability Index;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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