Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The Convergence Research Regarding the Effect of University Students' Addiction to Smartphones on Self-Efficacy: Lack of Sleep and Interpersonal Relationships as the Parameters

대학생의 스마트폰 중독이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구: 수면부족과 대인관계를 매개로 하여

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk (Dept of Public Health Administration, Vision University)
  • 이현숙 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2017.07.01
  • Accepted : 2017.08.20
  • Published : 2017.08.28
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Abstract

This convergence research was conducted to understand the effect of university students' addiction to smartphones on self-efficacy, with lack of sleep and interpersonal relationships as the parameters. The subjects were students from three universities located in J province, and 263 questionnaires were used as the data for analysis. SPSS and AMOS were used for correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and path analysis. As a result, addiction to smartphones showed positive (+) correlation with lack of sleep, and negative (-) correlation with interpersonal relationships and sell-efficacy. In addition, the addiction to smartphones has an influence on self-efficacy with lack of sleep and interpersonal relationships as the parameters. Therefore, in order to increase the self-efficacy of unversity students, plans and measures should be prepared to manage and prevent addiction to smartphones and lack of sleep, and to improve interpersonal relationships.

본 연구는 대학생의 스마트폰 중독이 수면부족과 대인관계를 매개로 하여 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위한 융합적 연구이다. J도 소재 대학생을 대상으로 263부의 설문지를 분석자료로 사용하였으며 SPSS와 AMOS를 사용하여 상관분석, 다중회귀분석, 경로분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 스마트폰 중독은 수면부족과는 정(+)의 상관관계, 대인관계 및 자기효능감과는 각각 음(-)의 상관관계가 있었으며 스마트폰 중독은 수면부족과 대인관계를 매개로 하여 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 대학생의 자기효능감을 높이기 위해서는 스마트폰 중독과 수면부족을 관리하고 예방하며, 대인관계를 원활하게 하기 위한 계획과 방안이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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