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A Convergence Study about Influences of Trust in Supervisor, Customer badness behavior, Turnover Intention behavior on Job Embeddedness in Clinical Nurses

임상간호사의 상사신뢰, 고객불량행동 및 이직의도가 직무배태성에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구

  • Kang, Jung-Mi (Graduate school, Department of Nursing, Kosin University) ;
  • Kwon, Jeong-Ok (Department of Nursing, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • Received : 2017.03.28
  • Accepted : 2017.07.20
  • Published : 2017.07.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to verify trust in supervisor, customer badness behavior have turnover intention influence on job embeddedness. Self-report questionnaire was completed by 188 clinical nurse May 1st to May 30th, 2016. and date analyzed using the IBM SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. As a result, The mean score of trust in supervisor is 3.20 points, customer badness behavior is 2.66 points, job embeddedness is 3.05 points, turnover intention is 3.39 points(out of 5). There were significant positive correlations between job embeddedness and trust in supervisor(r=.57, p<.001) and turnover intention(r=.19, p=.011) and negative correlations between Sacrifice sub-cale of job embeddedness and customer badness behavior(r=-.15, p=.037). The convergence factors with the effect on job embeddedness, trust in supervisor(${\beta}=.471$, p<.001), job satisfaction(${\beta}=.226$, p<.001), turnover intention(${\beta}=-.196$, p<.001), nursing satisfaction(${\beta}=-.169$, p=.005) explained 48.9% of the job embeddedness. therefore, nursing managers have to strategy increasing nurse trust in supervisor and job satisfaction and nursing satisfaction for job embeddedness and plan to lower the turnover intention at the organization level.

본 연구의 목적은 임상간호사의 상사신뢰, 고객불량행동, 이직의도가 직무배태성에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구방법은 임상간호사를 대상으로 2016년 5월 1일에서 2016년 5월 30일까지 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하여 수집된 188명의 자료를 IBM SPSS/WIN 21.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 상사신뢰 3.20점(5점 만점), 고객불량행동 2.66점(5점 만점), 직무배태성 3.05점(5점 만점), 이직의도 3.39점(5점 만점)이었다. 직무배태성은 상사신뢰(r=.57, p<.001), 이직의도(r=.19, p=.011)와 유의한 정적상관계가 있었고, 직무배태성의 하위요인인 희생과 고객불량행동(r=-.15, p=.037)은 부적상관관계가 있었다. 직무배태성에 영향을 주는 융합요인은 상사신뢰(${\beta}=.471$, p<.001), 직무만족(${\beta}=.226$, p<.001), 이직의도(${\beta}=-.196$, p<.001), 간호직 만족도(${\beta}=-.169$, p=.005)로 직무배태성을 48.9%를 설명하였다. 따라서 간호관리자는 조직차원에서 간호사의 직무배태성을 높이기 위해 상사신뢰와 직무만족, 간호직 만족도를 높이고 이직의도를 낮추기 위한 전략을 세워야 한다.

Keywords

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