Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The Relationship between the Leadership and the Organizational Effectiveness of the Dental Hygienists

치과위생사의 코칭리더십과 조직 효과성과의 관련성

  • Received : 2017.02.02
  • Accepted : 2017.03.20
  • Published : 2017.03.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of coaching leadership on organizational effectiveness of dental hygienists. A survey was conducted on dental hygienists in Busan and Kyungnam from December 7, 2016 to January 15, 2017. A total of 215 questionnaires were included in analysis. The influence factors of coaching leadership on the rapport-building between the leaders and the members included the leader's direction (p<0.001) and relationship (p<0.001). The influence factors of coaching leadership on organizational commitment included the leader's relationship (p<0.001), direction (p<0.05), development (p<0.05), and accountability (p<0.05). The influence factors of coaching leadership on job satisfaction included the leader's relationship (p<0.001) and development (p<0.01). The coaching leadership of dental hygienists has been found to make a positive influence on the organizational effectiveness. It is believed that systematic and comprehensive coaching leadership training for dental hygienists must be conducted to build up trust between the leaders and the members, facilitate communication, and enhance job commitment and performance. Furthermore.

본 연구는 치과위생사의 코칭리더십과 조직 효과성과의 관련성을 파악하고자 2016년 12월 7일부터 2017년 1월 15일까지 경상남도와 부산광역시에 근무하는 치과위생사를 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 총 215부가 분석에 사용되었다. 코칭리더십이 리더와 구성원 간의 라포형성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 리더의 방향제시(p<0.001)와 관계(p<0.001)로 나타났고, 코칭리더십이 조직몰입 정도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 리더의 관계(p<0.001), 방향제시(p<0.05), 역량개발(p<0.05), 수행평가(p<0.05)로 나타났다. 코칭리더십이 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 리더의 관계(p<0.001), 역량개발(p<0.01)로 나타났다. 이에 치과위생사의 코칭리더십은 조직 효과성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 치과위생사를 대상으로 코칭리더십 교육 훈련이 체계적이고 융합적으로 이루어져 리더와 조직구성원 간의 신뢰를 쌓고, 소통하면서 효율적인 업무의 몰입과 성과를 높일 필요가 있다고 생각한다.

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