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The Convergent Effects of Oral Health Education Feedback Using QraycamTM

QraycamTM 활용한 구강보건교육 피드백의 융합적 효과

  • Yeo, An-Na (Department of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University, General Graduate School) ;
  • Lee, Su-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University)
  • 여안나 (남서울대학교 대학원 치위생학과) ;
  • 이수영 (남서울대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.08
  • Accepted : 2017.03.20
  • Published : 2017.03.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral health education feedback using $Qraycam^{TM}$. The middle school students 118 were divided into intervention group (59) and control group (59) subjects evaluated the dental plaque score using $Qraycam^{TM}$ after oral health education at baseline. Then, the $Qraycam^{TM}$ images view only sent to students and parents of the intervention group by text message. After 4 weeks both intervention group and control group were evaluated dental plaque by $Qraycam^{TM}$ re-taking. Then, they filled out the questionnaire. Both ${\Delta}R$ value and SPS(Simple Plaque Score) were statistically significant reduced in groups performed feedback(p<0.001). The oral health behavior, toothbrushing of intervention group was significantly higher compared to the control group(p<0.001). Also the importance of oral health was significantly higher in the intervention group compared to the control group(p<0.001). The effect of dental plaque reducing, toothbrushing time and subjective oral health importance were higher in the intervention group who received feedback using $Qraycam^{TM}$ image. Therefore it was expected to be able to utilize $Qraycam^{TM}$ image as a visual feedback tool of oral health education.

본 연구는 $Qraycam^{TM}$을 활용한 구강보건교육 피드백의 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 중학교 2학년 총 118명을 대상으로 4주간 실험을 진행한 후 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. $Qraycam^{TM}$을 활용한 치면세균막 검사에서는 이미지로 피드백을 받은 실험군의 ${\Delta}R30$, ${\Delta}R70$, ${\Delta}R120$값 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.001). SPS는 실험군과 대조군 모두 중재 후에 감소하였으나 실험군에서만 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 나타났다(p<0.001). 구강보건행태에서는 칫솔질 시간이 중재 후 실험군이 대조군에 비해 유의하게 높은 결과가 나왔다(p<0.001). 주관적 구강건강상태에서는 주관적 구강건강의 중요성이 대조군에 비하여 실험군에서 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다(p<0.001). 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면 $Qraycam^{TM}$이미지로 피드백을 받은 실험군에서 치면세균막 감소효과가 컸으며, 칫솔질 시간, 주관적 구강건강의 중요성이 높게 나타났으므로 $Qraycam^{TM}$을 구강보건교육에 시각적인 피드백 도구로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 보여진다.

Keywords

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