Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Career Identity on Career Preparation Behavior in College Students of Emergency Medical Technology

응급구조(학)과 대학생의 진로정체감이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Daesung (Dept. of Emergency Medical Technology, Gwangju Health University)
  • 박대성 (광주보건대학교 응급구조과)
  • Received : 2017.09.28
  • Accepted : 2017.12.20
  • Published : 2017.12.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors that have effects on career preparation behaviors in college students studying Emergency Medical Technology and provide basic data for career guidance, career counselling and development of employment guidance programs. The subjects of the study were 450 who were randomly selected and conveniently sampled from the Departments of Emergency Medical Technology located in J Province, G Province, B and G Metropolitan Cities. The survey lasted from August 7th, 2017 to 9th of the same month after agreement on the survey was obtained from the targets and they were interviewed with the use of an organized questionnaire. 420 copies of the data collected were analysed with the use of SPSS ver. 14.0 for Window. As a result, it was discovered that career identity had a statistically significant positive effect on career preparation behaviors. Therefore, to facilitate preparation behaviors, they should be taught to have career identity, be motivated and supported to do more active career preparation behaviors.

본 연구는 응급구조(학)과 대학생을 대상으로 진로준비행동에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하여, 진로 지도 및 상담을 위한 기초자료 제공과 취업지도 프로그램을 개발하는데 기초자료를 제공하고자 진행되었다. 연구대상자는 J도, G도, B와 G광역시에 소재한 응급구조(학)과 대학생을 임의선정 및 편의표집을 통하여 450명으로 하였다. 조사기간은 2017년 8월 7일부터 9일까지 참여 동의를 받은 후 구조화된 자기기입식의 설문지를 이용하여 조사하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS ver. 14.0 for Window를 이용하여, 420부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 진로정체감은 진로준비행동에 통계적으로 유의한 정적(+) 영향을 미쳤다. 그러므로, 적극적인 진로준비행동을 할 수 있도록 진로정체감을 확립하고, 전공과 직업선택에 있어서 적극적인 진로준비행동을 할 수 있도록 동기부여 및 지원이 요구된다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. H. Yang. "The influence of psychological separation, career identity and career decision-making self-efficacy on career preparation behavior of female college student." Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, 2007.
  2. C. G. Kim. "Career education and career counseling." Seoul, Dongmunsa, 2001.
  3. D. E. Super. "The psychology of careers." New York: Harper & Row, 1957.
  4. H. J. An. "The Influence of department satisfaction, career identity, and career decision type of university students on career preparation behavior, graduate school of education." Unpublished master's thesis, Kangwon National University, 2013.
  5. E. J. Lee. "The effect on college students' separation; individualization to personal relationsh ip and career identity." Unpublished master's thesis, Daegu University, 2015.
  6. M. J. Kim. "The effects of career identity, career decision-making types, and career decision levels of college students on career preparation behavior." Unpublished master's thesis, Yeungnam University, 2011.
  7. J. L. Holland, G. D. Gottfredson, & P. G. Power. "Some diagnostic scales for research in decision making and personality: identity, information, and barriers." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 39, pp. 1191-1200, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0077731
  8. B. H. Kim. "Career decision level and career preparation behavior of the college students." Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, 1997.
  9. M. S. Cho, K. S. Choi. "A model testing on ego-identity, social support, career decision-making self efficacy, career maturity, and career preparation behavior in late adolescence." Korea Journal of Counseling, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 1085-1099, 2007. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.8.3.200709.1085
  10. J. I. Choi, T. Y. Han, Y. H. Lee. "The effects of self-leadership, career identity and career decision-making efficacy of physical education major student on career preparation behavior." Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 113-126, 2014.
  11. J. A. Seong, S. Y. Bang, S. Y. Kim. "The effect of nursing professionalism and career identity on career preparation behavior in nursing students." Holistic Health Science, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 29-38, 2012.
  12. J. W. Han. "Social support and career identity influence career preparation behaviors-the mediating effect of career decision-making self-efficacy-." The Korean Association of Secretarial Studies, Vol. 22, No. 52, pp. 117-140, 2013.
  13. H. J. Baek. "An influence of college student's career identity and career decision-making self-efficacyon their career preparation behaviors." Unpublished master's thesis, Wonkwang University, 2012.
  14. H. J. Lee. "Gender differences in effects of social anxiety, career decision barriers, and career preparative behavior on undergraduates' career identity." Journal of Career Education Research, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 109-125, 2008.
  15. H. J. Kwon. "The relations among the department satisfaction, career identity and career preparation behavior of college student in the department of physical education." Unpublished master's thesis, KookMin University, 2010.
  16. S. S. Bae, H. J. Noh, S. J. Mun. "Effect of career decision-making self-efficacy and career identity by health science college students on job preparation behavior." Journal of Korean Society for School Health Education, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 45-59, 2014.
  17. J. L. Holland. "Making vocational choice: A theory of vacational personalities and work environments." Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1985.
  18. H. L. A. Tinsley. "Career decision making and career indecision." Journal of Vocational Behavior, Vol. 41, pp. 209-211, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(92)90022-R
  19. Y. O. Yang, S. O. Lee. "The relations of self-esteem, major satisfaction and career identity on the nursing students." Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 979-989, 2012.
  20. J. K. Lee. "Influence of decision making styles on career decision making and career preparation behaviors of university students majoring in community recreation and sports." Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 37, pp. 13-26, 2009.
  21. Y. A. Park. "The relationship among perfectionism of college students, their career decision level, and career preparation behavior." Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, 2011.
  22. J. Y. Shin, S. S. Park, J. E. Hyung. "The influence of career barriers and career decision-making self-efficacy on career preparation behavior of college students." Journal of Career Education Research, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 19-35, 2012.
  23. S. K. Sin, T. J. Choi, S. M. Park, E. Y. Lee, Y. M. Kim. "Theories and practices of psychological testing." Seoul, Seo Hyeonsa, 2007.
  24. J. H. Yang, B. W. Kim. "The influence of psychological separation, career identity and career decision-making self-efficacy of female college student on career preparation behavior." Journal of Career Education Research, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 57-71, 2008.
  25. J. H. Hyun, S. H. Kim, E. Y. Kim. "College career guidance, vocational Survey Report." Korea Employment Information Service, 2009.
  26. J. A. Seong, S. Y. Bang, S. Y. Kim. "The effect of nursing professionalism and career identity on career preparation behavior in nursing students." Holistic Health Science, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 29-38, 2012.