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A Femtosecond Laser Metrology on the Thermal Conductivity of a Nanoscale Superconductor Material

펨토초 레이저를 이용한 나노 스케일 초전도 재료의 열전도율 평가

  • Kim, Yun Young (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dong-eui University)
  • 김윤영 (동의대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2015.08.12
  • Accepted : 2015.10.12
  • Published : 2015.10.30

Abstract

The present study investigates the thermal characteristics of a nanoscale superconductor material. A thin-film of $YBa_2Cu_3O_7-x$ was deposited on a $SrTiO_3$ substrate by using a pulsed-laser deposition technique and characterized using an ultrafast laser system. In order to extract a thermal conductivity value, a numerical solution for a transient one-dimensional heat conduction equation was obtained using a finite-difference method. The curve-fit shows a value 1.2 W/mK, which is relatively lower than those of bulk materials. This research provides a material property of superconductor thin-film required for the thermal design of micro or nanodevices.

본 연구에서는 펨토초의 펄스폭을 갖는 극초단 레이저를 이용하여 나노 스케일 초전도 재료의 열전도율을 측정하였다. 95 nm 두께의 이트륨바륨구리산화물($YBa_2Cu_3O_7-x$)을 티탄산스트론튬($SrTiO_3$) 기판 위에 펄스레이저 증착법으로 적층하여 시편을 제작하였으며, 유한차분법으로 1차원 과도 열전도 방정식의 해를 구하여 측정결과와 비교하였다. 곡선맞춤을 통하여 1.2 W/mK의 열전도율을 얻었으며, 이는 동일 재료의 벌크(bulk) 물성치에 비하여 낮은 값으로 확인된다. 본 연구는 마이크로/나노소자의 열설계를 위한 초전도 나노재료의 특성을 규명한다.

Keywords

References

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