The Korea Journal of Herbology (대한본초학회지)

The Korea Association of Herbology (대한본초학회)
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Identification of Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen

행인과 도인의 감별기준감별기준

  • 이승호 (우석대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 김영식 (한의과학기술연구소) ;
  • 김정훈 (한국한의학연구원) ;
  • 이금산 (원광대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 최고야 (한국한의학연구원) ;
  • 주영승 (우석대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실)
  • Received : 2014.06.11
  • Accepted : 2014.07.14
  • Published : 2014.07.30
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Abstract

Objectives : To present a differential standard of Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen that are easily confused. Methods : It was planed a differential standard form through outer appearance of the original plant, outer appearance in the form of each medicines and the appearance of the interior form through a microscope for each samples. Using an standard compound amygdalin, each samples have been analyzed by HPLC and TLC. Results : It was possible to distinguish the orignal plant between Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen through its leaf shape and calyx type. In Outer appearance in the form of each medicines, there was no difference pre-existing method(measuring length and width). In vascular pattern of the surface, however, there was a clear difference that Armeniacae Semen was developed more reticulated branches than Persicae Semen. In appearance through a microscope, it has not been possible to find a clear difference in the per original plant. However, there was a clear difference between Armeniacae Semen(1 layer) and Persicae Semen(3 layer) in inner albubemen cell. In TLC analysis, there was no difference in the pattern between samples. But in HPLC analysis, Armeniacae Semen showed amygdalin content higher on average. Conclusions : It will be possible to find various differences in the outer appearance of the original plant, the outer appearance in the form of each medicines, the appearance of the interior form through a microscope and physical and chemical research component.

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