Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2014.29.4.61.

Identification of Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen  

Lee, Seungho (Department of Herbology, Woosuk University)
Kim, Youngsik (Korea Institute of Science and Technology for Eastern Medicine)
Kim, Junghoon (Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Lee, Guemsan (Department of Herbology, Wonkwang University)
Choi, Goya (Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Ju, Youngsung (Department of Herbology, Woosuk University)
Publication Information
The Korea Journal of Herbology / v.29, no.4, 2014 , pp. 61-67 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : To present a differential standard of Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen that are easily confused. Methods : It was planed a differential standard form through outer appearance of the original plant, outer appearance in the form of each medicines and the appearance of the interior form through a microscope for each samples. Using an standard compound amygdalin, each samples have been analyzed by HPLC and TLC. Results : It was possible to distinguish the orignal plant between Armeniacae Semen and Persicae Semen through its leaf shape and calyx type. In Outer appearance in the form of each medicines, there was no difference pre-existing method(measuring length and width). In vascular pattern of the surface, however, there was a clear difference that Armeniacae Semen was developed more reticulated branches than Persicae Semen. In appearance through a microscope, it has not been possible to find a clear difference in the per original plant. However, there was a clear difference between Armeniacae Semen(1 layer) and Persicae Semen(3 layer) in inner albubemen cell. In TLC analysis, there was no difference in the pattern between samples. But in HPLC analysis, Armeniacae Semen showed amygdalin content higher on average. Conclusions : It will be possible to find various differences in the outer appearance of the original plant, the outer appearance in the form of each medicines, the appearance of the interior form through a microscope and physical and chemical research component.
Keywords
Armeniacae Semen; Persicae Semen; Identification; Morphology;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Pan HC, Qin WG. HPLC Determination of amygdalin in Semen Persicae and Semen Armeniacae. Dig World latest Med Inform. 2004 ; 3(5):1321-2.
2 Makino B, Kondo K, Yomura K, Kikuchi Y, Kazunori H. Comparison of HPLC Analytical Patterns of Botanical Origins of Armeniacae Semen. J Japanese botany. 2009 ; 84(6) : 350-5.
3 Fukuda T, Ito H, Yoshida T. Glycosides and Their Quantitative HPLC Analysis of Commercial Persicae Semen. Nat Med. 2003 ; 57(1) : 18-22
4 Tanaka R, Nitta A, Nagatsu A. Application of a quantitative 1H-NMR method for the determination of amygdalin in Persicae semen, Armeniacae semen, and Mume fructus. J Nat Med. 2014 ; 68(1) : 225-30.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Ju YS, Kim HJ, Choi GY, Lee GS, Kim JH, Doh UJ, Kim YS, Lee SH. Ungok Herbology Practice. Jeonju : Woosuk Press. 2013 : 34-50.
6 Rauws AG, Gramberg LG, Olling M.Determination of amygdalin and its major metabolite prunasin in plasma and urine by high pressure liquid chromatography. Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1982 ; 4(6) : 172-5.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Korea Food & Drug Administration. Korean pharmacopoeia 10th ed. Seoul : Korea Food & Drug Administration. 2014 : 1129, 1216-7
8 Zhang GJ. Chinese identification study 2nd ed. Beijing : Science Press. 2009 : 250-3.
9 Herbology Editorial Committee of Korean Medicine Schools. Herbology. Seoul : Young-Lim Press. 2004 : 465-6, 515-6.
10 Ju YS. Ungok Herbology. 2nd ed. Jeonju : Woosuk Press. 2013 : 971-3, 1078-80.
11 Korea Food & Drug Administration. Coloured illustrations for discrimination of herbal medicine. Seoul : Korea Food & Drug Administration. 2009 : 178, 202-3, 705-6, 732-3.
12 State Administration of Traditional chiense medicine of the People's Republic of China. Zhonghuabencao. Vol. 4. Shanghai : Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers. 1999 : 75-80, 93-9.
13 Qian P, Liu ZH, Qian F, Lu C, Ma WT, Li YF. Study on the Qualitative Identification and Determination of Amygdalin in Semen Persicae. Chinese Pharmaceutical Affairs. 2010 ; 24(4) : 351-3.
14 Wang FC, Liu FL. Physical and Chemical Identification of Semen Persicae and Semen Armeniacae Amarum and their Anticoagulant Effect on Rabbits. Yunnan J Tradit Chin Med Mater Med. 2009 ; 30(8) : 49-50, 52
15 Xiao PG. Modern chinese materia medica (2). Beijing : Chemical Industry Press. 2002 : 525-9.