DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

무선 메쉬 네트워크의 최대 전송 성능을 위한 라우팅과 스케쥴링의 계층 교차적 설계 및 성능 분석

Cross-layer Design and its Performance Evaluation of Joint Routing and Scheduling for Maximizing Network Capacity of Wireless Mesh Networks

  • 민석홍 (충남대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 김병철 (충남대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 이재용 (충남대학교 정보통신공학과)
  • 투고 : 2014.06.13
  • 심사 : 2014.11.28
  • 발행 : 2014.12.25

초록

최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경과 광대역 접속 환경을 필요로 하는 멀티미디어 어플리케이션 사용자가 급속히 증가하고 있으며, 이들에게 효율적인 네트워크 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 차세대 무선 네트워킹을 위한 핵심기술로서 무선 메쉬 네트워크가 주목받고 있다. 다수의 네트워크의 플로우들이 동시에 전송되는 경우, 각 플로우들의 경로 설정을 위한 경로 탐색과 각 플로우들의 전송을 위한 링크의 자원 할당은 네트워크의 효율성에 직접적으로 영향을 주는 요소 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 STDMA 기반의 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 수리적 모델링을 사용하여 경로 탐색과 링크의 자원할당 문제를 동시에 고려하여 주어진 각 플로우들의 전송률을 최대로 수용할 수 있는 계층간 최적화 설계 기법을 이용한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 그리고, 성능 분석을 통하여 제안한 알고리즘이 다중 홉 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 경유하는 플로우들의 수가 늘어날 때 주어진 대역폭 자원을 최대로 활용하여 전송 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있음을 보였다.

Recently, multimedia application users who demand for ubiquitous computing environment are rapidly increasing, and wireless mesh network is receiving attention as a cost-effective key technology for next generation wireless networking. When multiple flows are transmitting data at the same time in the network, routing for path selection of each flow and link resource allocation for data transmission of each flow are one of the key factors that influence to the effectiveness of the network directly. In this paper, we consider problems for path discovery and resource allocation of links at the same time and we propose an algorithm based on mathematical modeling using a technique for cross-layer optimization design in STDMA-based wireless mesh networks that can enhance transfer performance for each flow. We show by performance analysis that the proposed algorithm can enhance the throughput performance by maximally utilizing given bandwidth resources when the number of flows increase in multi-hop wireless mesh networks.

키워드

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