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Effect of Fermentable Carbohydrate in Diet on the Concentration of Volatile Fatty Acid and Volatile Organic Compound in Pig Slurry

발효탄수화물 첨가 사료가 양돈 슬러리의 휘발성 지방산과 휘발성 유기화합물 농도에 미치는 효과

  • 조성백 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 양승학 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 이준엽 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 곽정훈 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 최동윤 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 황옥화 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원)
  • Received : 2013.11.10
  • Accepted : 2013.12.21
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the effect of beet plup and IRG (Italian ryegrass) dry powder in fattening pig diet on reducing concentration of odorous compounds in the pig slurry. Fifty fattening boars [(Landrace ${\times}$ Yorkshire) ${\times}$ Duroc] were randomly assigned to one of 3 treatments (control, beet plup 5%, and IRG 5%). Pigs (BW 50~110 kg) were fed diets formulated to meet the Korean Feeding Standard (2012) and their excretion was collected from the slurry pits. Short chain fatty acid (SCFA) and branched chain fatty acid (BCFA) were higher in beet plup (31,786, 3,985 ppm) and IRG (32,755, 4,261 ppm) treatments, which was not different among treatments (p>0.05), compared to control (p<0.05). Concentrations of phenols and indoles were highest in beet plup (183.83, 168.59 ppm) and IRG (9.32, 8.92 ppm) treatments. Altogether, addition level of two contents was not appropriate to decrease concentration of odorous compounds.

Keywords

References

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