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Property of Concrete Surface layer Using Self-Cleaning Silicate Concrete Impregnant

Self-Cleaning 실리케이트계 표면보호제를 적용한 콘크리트 표층부의 특성

  • Song, Hun (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Kyu (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Chu, Yong-Sik (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
  • 송훈 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 이종규 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 추용식 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부)
  • Received : 2013.12.02
  • Accepted : 2013.12.18
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

This study is interested in manufacturing the self-cleaning silicate concrete surface impregnant including tetra ethyl ortho silicate, lithium silicate for the repair of the exposed concrete surface and the color concrete requiring the advanced function in view of the concrete appearance. The concrete surface layer change and static contact angel was tested for the review of application. The result of this study shows that the effective silicate is tetra ethyl ortho silicate and lithium silicate. The adhesion in tension is satisfied with performance requirement of KS standard but the reinforcement of concrete substrate is slight. So, The self-cleaning silicate concrete impregnant of this study is more desirable for the improvement of durability rather than the reinforcement.

콘크리트의 표면보호제은 표면으로부터 함침제를 함침시켜 표층부의 개질을 목적으로 사용하며 주로 Silane계 및 Silicate계 재료가 사용된다. 일반적으로 이용되는 Silicate는 Sodium과 Lithium silicate이며 탄산화한 부분의 알칼리 부여와 성능저하가 예상되는 콘크리트 부재의 구체 강화 등 성능회복을 목적으로 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 Self-Cleaning 실리케이트계 콘크리트 표면보호제로서 TEOS, $TiO_2$, Lithium silicate를 사용하여 노출 및 컬러 콘크리트 등의 고기능성이 요구되는 건축물에 적용이 가능한 Self-Cleaning 실리케이트계 콘크리트 표면보호제를 제조하였다. 또한 제조된 표면보호제의 건축물 적용을 위한 표면접촉각, 방오성능, 표면특성 및 조직관찰 등의 성능을 검토하였다. 실험결과 Self-Cleaning 실리케이트계 콘크리트 표면보호제를 적용한 시험체는 접촉각 $20^{\circ}$ 이하의 친수성을 보였고 기능성 부여가 가능하므로 표면보호제로서 사용이 가능하다.

Keywords

References

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