DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Strengthening Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with NSM CFRP Reinforcements and Various Reinforcement Details

다양한 보강상세를 갖는 CFRP로 표면매립 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 보강효과

  • Received : 2011.08.02
  • Accepted : 2011.10.31
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

This paper contains the experimental results on strengthening effect of RC beams strengthened with NSM CFRP reinforcement and various strengthening details. A total of 14 beams have been tested to analyze strengthening effects of NSMR with various reinforcement details. Variables were cross-sectional shape of CFRP reinforcements, strengthening areas, grooves the number and location etc. Test results revealed that failure modes of NSMR showed two types. One was bond failure at interface between concrete and filler and the other was CFRP rupture. Also, failure mode of specimens with two grooves occurred premature bond failure because of superposition of failure surfaces at concrete around grooves. failure mode of MI specimens considered the equivalent section have changed bond failure to CFRP rupture and CFRP efficiency has improved 83% to 100%.

이 연구는 다양한 보강상세를 갖는 CFRP(carbon fiber reinforced polymer)로 표면매립 보강된 철근콘크리트보의 보강효과에 관한 실험연구이다. 다양한 보강상세를 갖는 표면매립공법의 보강효과를 분석하기 위해 실험변수로 CFRP 보강재의 단면형상, 보강량, 매립 개수 및 위치 등의 다양한 보강상세를 적용하여 총 14개의 실험체를 제작하였다. 실험 결과, 표면매립보강의 파괴모드는 보강재 단면형상에 상관없이 보강재와 충전재가 하나로 거동하는 부착파괴 및 보강재 파단을 보였고, 홈 간격에 따라 홈 주변 콘크리트의 파괴면이 중첩되어 조기 부착파괴가 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 등가 단면을 고려하여 부착상세를 개선한 기계적 맞물림(MI) 실험체의 파괴모드는 기존 부착파괴에서 CFRP 보강재 파단으로 개선되었고, CFRP 효율은 83%에서 100%로 향상되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. 정우태, "CFRP로 표면매립 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 등가 단면 모델을 고려한 휨거동 분석," 명지대학교, 2009, pp. 21-26.
  2. EI-Hacha, R., "Effectiveness of Near Surface Mounted FRP Reinforcement for Flexural Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams," Advanced Composite Materials in Bridges and Structures 4th International Conference, Calgary, Canada, 2004(CD-ROM).
  3. 정상모, 이차돈, 원종필, 황윤국, 김정호, "FRP 보강근을 이용한 표면매립 및 단면확대공법의 실험적 성능평가," 한국콘크리트학회 봄 학술대회 논문집, 15권, 1호, 2003, pp. 549-554.
  4. 임동환, "표면매입 및 외부부착 탄소섬유판으로 보강된 RC보의 휨 거동에 관한 실험 연구," 콘크리트학회 논문집, 20권, 5호, 2008, pp. 601-609. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2008.20.5.601
  5. 강재윤, 박영환, 박종섭, 유영준, 정우태, "NSM보강 RC 보의 보강 상세에 대한 해석," 한국콘크리트학회 봄 학술대회 논문집, 17권, 1호, 2005, pp. 195-198.
  6. 한국건설기술연구원, 노후 교량의 성능향상 기술 개발, 연구보고서, 2004, pp. 53-61.
  7. De Lorenzis, L. and Teng, J. G., "Near-Surface Mounted FRP Reinforcement: An Emerging Technique for Strengthening Structures," Composites: Part B 38, 2007, pp. 119-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.08.003
  8. Hassan, T. and Rizkalla, S., "Investigation of Bond in Concrete Structures Strengthened with Near Surface Mounted Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strips," Journal of Composites for Construction, Vol. 7, No. 3, 2003, pp. 248-257. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2003)7:3(248)
  9. Hassan, T. and Rizkalla, S., "Bond Mechanism of Near-Surface- Mounted Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bars for Flexural Strengthening of Concrete Structures," ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 101, No. 6, 2004, pp. 830-839.
  10. Barros, J. A. O. and Fortes, A. S., "Flexural Strengthening of Concrete Beams with CFRP Laminates Bonded into Slits," Cement and Concrete Composites, Vol. 27, Issue 4, 2005, pp. 471-480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2004.07.004
  11. Barros, J. A. O., Dias, S. J. E., and Lima, J. L. T., "Efficacy of CFRP-Based Techniques for the Flexural and Shear Strengthening of Concrete Beams," Cement & Concrete Composites, Vol. 29, No. 3, 2007, pp. 203-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2006.09.001
  12. Carolin, A., Taljsten, B., and Hejll, A., "Concrete Beams Exposed to Live Loading during Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strengthening," Journal of Composites for Construction, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2005, pp. 178-186.
  13. Teng, J. G., De Lorenzis, L., Wang, B., Rong, L., Wong, T. N., and Lam, L., "Debonding Failures of RC Beams Strengthened with Near-Surface Mounted CFRP Strips," Journal of Composite and Construction, ASCE, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2006, pp. 92-105. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2006)10:2(92)
  14. Blaschko, M., "Bond Behavior of Strips Glued into Slits," FRPRCS-6, Singapore: World Scientific, 2003, pp. 205-214.

Cited by

  1. State-of-the-practice of constructed bridges in Korea vol.171, pp.9, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1680/jstbu.16.00165