A new record for the Korean flora: Nervilia nipponica Makino (Orchidaceae)

우리나라 미기록 식물: 영아리난초(난초과)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo (Warm-Temperate Forest Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Moon, Myung-Ok (Division of Biological Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Koh, Jung-Goon (Mt. Halla Research Division, Institute of Environmental Resource Research, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province)
  • 김찬수 (국립산림과학원 난대산림연구소) ;
  • 문명옥 (전북대학교 생물과학부) ;
  • 고정군 (제주환경자원연구원 한라산연구과)
  • Published : 2009.09.30

Abstract

Nervilia nipponica Makino (Orchidaceae), a genus and species previously unrecorded for the Korean flora, was collected in the deciduous forests of Mt. Halla, Jeju Island. This species was known to be distributed mainly from tropical to subtropical regions of Taiwan and Japan. Genus Nervilia is distinguished from other genera of tribe Nervilieae (Orchidaceae) by having only a single, plicate leaf which develops and senesces before flowering shoots appear, stems unbranched, two pollinia, and sometimes lacking a viscidium.

제주도 한라산 낙엽수림에서 우리나라 미기록속인 난초과 영아리난초속의 영아리난초가 채집되었다. 본 종은 대만과 일본의 열대 및 아열대에 주로 분포하는 것으로 알려져 왔다. 영아리난초속은 식물체가 흔히 녹색이며 잎은 단생이고 주름이 있으며, 화아가 성장하기 전에 발달하고 낙엽이 되며, 줄기는 분지하지 않고, 화분괴는 2개이며, 대부분 점착체가 없는 점에서 난초과 Nervilieae족의 다른 속과 뚜렷하게 구분된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 환경부

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