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Development of CO2 Emission Factors for Alternative Fuels with Assessment of Emission Reduction in Cement Industry

시멘트산업의 CO2 배출계수 개발 및 대체연료 사용에 의한 온실가스 저감량 산정 연구

  • Yoon, Seok-Kyung (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Myeong, Soo-Jeong (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Jang, Tae-Hyeog (Sungshin Cement Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Su (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Lee, See-Hyung (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Hyun (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Jeon, Eui-Chan (Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Sejong University)
  • 윤석경 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 명수정 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 장태혁 (성신양회주식회사) ;
  • 김진수 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 이시형 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 김기현 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 전의찬 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과)
  • Published : 2008.04.30

Abstract

We developed emission factors for alternative fuels used in cement industries in Korea and also estimated reduction in emissions of greenhouse gas (GHG) by the use of alternative fuels. Emission factors for GHG of waste tire, waste plastic, waste oil and RDF were estimated to be about 89, 78, 77 and 95 ton $CO_2$/TJ respectively. When compared with previous studies, most of the results showed similar trends. The calorific value estimation and elemental analysis for energy source were implemented in order to estimate the exact emission factors and the reduction of GHG emissions using alternative fuel. In the case of 'A' company, $CO_2$ emission from alternative fuels was about 4% lower than that of bituminous coal only. Also in case of company 'B', $CO_2$ emission from alternative fuels was about 1.4% lower than that of only bituminous coal. In Germany and Japan, alternative fuel is not regarded to be fuel consumption in cement industry. When applying this rule, the emission reductions were about 4.3% for company 'A' and 6.3% for company 'B'. The results of this study may be considered as a useful information for developing strategies in reducing GHG emissions.

Keywords

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  1. Emissions and Analysis of Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) as an Alternative Fuel vol.7, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2013.7.1.048