Effects of the Microstructures on the Wear Characteristics of Cast irons

주철의 마모특성에 미치는 미세조직의 영향

  • Kim, Sug-Won (Division of New Engineering, RCIT, Engineering Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Jin-Sung (Division of New Engineering, RCIT, Engineering Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Hyung-Chul (Division of New Engineering, RCIT, Engineering Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Kon (Division of New Engineering, RCIT, Engineering Research Institute)
  • 김석원 (전북대학교 신소재 공학부, 공학기술연구센터) ;
  • 박진성 (전북대학교 신소재 공학부, 공학기술연구센터) ;
  • 이형철 (전북대학교 신소재 공학부, 공학기술연구센터) ;
  • 김기곤 (전북대학교 신소재 공학부, 공학기술연구센터)
  • Published : 2004.12.20

Abstract

This study aims to investigate on the effects of the microstructures on the wear characteristics of the different grey cast iron(GC) and spheroidal ductile cast iron(DCI). Wear test using wear tester of pin-on-disc type was carried out under the conditions of load 47.2N , velocity 0.2m/s, distance 4000m. At the GC, Wear rates depend on graphite type and oxide layer formed at wear surface. Weak rosette graphites are easily broken and formed wear debris over 30 ${\mu}m$. This wear debris occurs scuffing at wear surface. As a result of surface deformation, Narrow regions of the matrix between the graphite flakes and the contact surface lead to the failure of the necks. Wear rate for the DCI depended on hardness of matrix more than size of graphite.

Keywords

References

  1. G. Cueva and A. Sinatora: Wear, 'Wear resistance of cast irons used in brake disc rotors', 255 (2003) 1256-1260 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00146-7
  2. C. V. White, friction, Lubrication and Wear Technology, ASlM Handbook, 18, 10thed., ASlM International, Metals Park,OH, 1992, 553-562
  3. P. W. Leech and D.W. Borland: The unlubricated wear of flake graphite cast iron, Wear, 85 (1983) 257 https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(83)90068-6
  4. S. W. Kim: The Journal of the Korean Foundarymen's Society,10,'Manufacturing of Ferrite Type DCI in the AsCast State', (1990) 215-218
  5. A. R. Riahi and A. T. Alpas : Wear,' Wear map for grey cast iron ',255 (2003) 401-409 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00100-5