A Study on Fabrication of Al-Cu alloy bar by Melt-extrusion Process

용탕압출법에 의한 Al-Cu 합금 선재의 제조에 관한 연구

  • Joo, Dae-Heon (School of Material Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Lee, Byoung-Soo (School of Material Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Ho (School of Material Science and Engineering, Inha University)
  • 주대헌 (인하대학교 공과대학 신소재공학부) ;
  • 이병수 (인하대학교 공과대학 신소재공학부) ;
  • 김명호 (인하대학교 공과대학 신소재공학부)
  • Published : 2004.12.20

Abstract

Melt-extrusion process, a metallic melt poured and solidified up to semisolid state in the container can be directly extruded through the die exit to form a product of bar shape without other intermediate processes. In this study, the fabrication characteristics of the process were evaluated with various process parameters, such as preheating temperature of extrusion dies, extrusion temperature and extrusion ratio. AI-Cu alloys were successfully extruded after squeezing out of liquid during melt-extrusion with smaller force compared to the solid extrusion. Soundly AI-Cu alloy bar was fabricated at the preheating temperature of $500{\sim}520^{\circ}C$. The range of extrusion temperature for soundly melt-extruded AI-Cu alloy bar was increased with increasing extrusion ratio. Mechanical properties of melt-extruded AI-Cu alloy bars were found change with Cu content of the melt-extruded bars due to the occurrence of segregation. The various extrusion temperature yielded equiaxed structure with a grains size about 200 ${\mu}m$.

Keywords

References

  1. T. Sheppard; 'Extrusion of Aluminum Alloys': KIuwer Academic Publishers(1999) 420
  2. M. Kiuchi, S. Sugiyama; J. Mater. Shaping Technol., 8 (1990) 39 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02834792
  3. S. J. Luo, L. X. Hu and H.J. Li; J. of Mater. Proc.Technol., 49 (1995) 425.
  4. H. J. Li, L. H. Qi, S. J Luo, W. C. Huo and Z. R. Wang; J. of Mater. proc.Technol., 55 (1995) 19
  5. L. H. Qi, J. J Hou, P. L. Cui and H. J. Li; J. of Mater. Proc.Technol., 95 (1999) 232
  6. Y. Doi, Y. Uetani, T. Yamazaki and K. Himi; Pro. the 6th Int. Conf. on the Processing of SemiSolid Alloy and Composites, (2002) 771
  7. P. Eisen, K. Young; Pro. the 6th Int. Conf. on the Processing of SemiSolid Alloy and Composites, (2000) 41
  8. M. Kiuchi and A. Sugiyama; J. Mater. Shaping Techon!.; 8 (1990) 39
  9. H. Lehuy; J. of Mater. Sci.; 23 (1988) 2948
  10. M. A. Taha and M. Suery; Metal Technology; 11 (1984) 226 https://doi.org/10.1179/030716984803274585
  11. D. A. Pinsky, P. O. Charreyron and M. C. Flemings; Metall.Trans. B; 15B (1984) 173
  12. P. Secordel, E. Valette and F. Leroy; Proc. the 2th Int. Conf. on the Processing of SemiSolid Alloys and Composites, 2 (1992) 306
  13. M. Kiuchi and A. Sugiyama; Proc. the 3th Int. Conf. on the Processing of SemiSolid Alloys and Composites, 3 (1994) 245
  14. Z. Fan; Int. Mater. Rev.; 47 (2002) 49 https://doi.org/10.1179/095066001225001076
  15. S. Turenne, N. Legros, S. Laplante, and F. Ajersch; Metallur. And Mater. Trans. 30A (1999) 1137
  16. P. Secordel, E. Valette, F. Leroy; Processing of SemiSolid Alloys and Composites, (1992) 306
  17. G. K. Sigworth; Canadian Metallur. Quarterly, 35 (1996) 101