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Anaesthetic Effect of Lidocaine Hydrochloride-Sodium Bicarbonate on the Winter Flounder, Pleuronectes americanus

Winter flounder, Pleuronectes americanus에 대한 염산리도카인-중탄산나트륨의 마취효과

  • Park, In-Seok (Division of Ocean Science, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Hur, Jun-Wook (Research Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Song, Young-Chae (Department of Civil and Environmental System Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Im Jae-Hyun (Department of Aquaculture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Johnson Stewart C. (Institute for Marine Biosciences, National Research Council)
  • 박인석 (한국해양대학교 해양과학부) ;
  • 허준욱 (한국해양대학교 해양과학기술연구소) ;
  • 송영채 (한국해양대학교 토목.환경시스템공학부) ;
  • 임재현 (부경대학교 양식학과) ;
  • Published : 2004.09.30

Abstract

Recently, less toxic and more effective anaesthetics are essential for marine fishes. Lidocaine belongs to a group of anaesthetics which are used as local anaesthetic in human medicine. This chemical was tested fer winter flounder, Pleunnectes americanus. Anaesthetic effect of lidocaine hydrochloride-sodium bicarbonate mixture (lidocaine $HCl/NaHCO_3$) was tested for the winter flounder at five different temperature regimes: $3^{\circ}C,\;7^{\circ}C,\;11^{\circ}C,\;15^{\circ}C\;and\;19^{\circ}C$ Anaesthetic dose and temperature-dependent relationship in exposure and recovery time were observed for the winter flounder of $17.2{\pm}0.1cm$ mean total length. Based on the results, anaesthetic lidocaine $HCl/NaHCO_3$ showed rapid exposure time and rapid recovery time for winter flounder. The results indicate that lidocaine $HCl/NaHCO_3$ can be used as suitable anaesthetic for this species.

Keywords

References

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