Vasodilatory Effect of the Fractions from Crataegus pinnatifida and Isolation of the Active Component

산사 분획의 혈관이완 활성과 성분분석에 관한 연구

  • Choi Ho Jeong (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Shin Dong Hoon (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim Gil Whon (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Shin Heung Mook (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 최호정 (동국대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 신동훈 (동국대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 김길훤 (동국대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 신흥묵 (동국대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실)
  • Published : 2003.10.01

Abstract

This study was performed for the investigation of vasodilatory effects of Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge and for isolation and structure determination of the constituent from the active fraction. The fruits of this herbal drug were extracted with 80% methanol, then fractioned successively with methylene chloride, ethylacetate and n-butanol. Among the fractions, ethyl acetate fraction exhibited the most effective vascular relaxation against phenylephrine-induced arterial contraction. In order to isolate the active constituent by activity-guided fractionation, this fraction was chromatographed on silica gel to yield seven subfractions. Among the subfractions, the active one showing the most potent vascular relaxation activity was further separated by prep. HPLC with reversed phase Microsorb C-18 column using 1 % acetic acid and methanol gradient solvent system to afford one pure compound, which revealed a potent vasodilatory effect. Instrumental analyses (NMR and mass spectrometry) of the isolated constituent indicated this compound to be (-)-epicatechin. The vasodilatory action mechanism of this compound should be further investigated.

Keywords

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