• Title/Summary/Keyword: zinc coated steel

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Corrosion of Zinc Coated Steel in Magnetically Treated 3% Sodium Chloride Solution

  • Chiba, A.;Ohki, T.;Wu, Wen-Chang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • The dissolution amount of Zn plate was $0.058mg/cm^2$ in the non-magnetically treated solution, and was $0.059mg/cm^2$ in the magnetically treated solution after 24 hours of immersion. The magnetic treatment had no effect to corrosion of Zn plate as pH on surface was not recognized the difference. The addition of Zn(II) ion in the solution was prepared to the effects of corrosion and dissolution of Fe. The regularity was not obtained the effect of the magnetic treatment on the dissolution of Fe plate.

Study of Characteristics of Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Strip by Oxygen-free Finishing (비산화성 분위기에 의한 용융아연도금의 특성 연구)

  • 진영구;김흥윤
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 1995
  • The effect of nitrogen finishing for the control of coating weight in a nitrogen sealing box on the coating surface property in hot dip galvanizing process has been studied. The coated surface is free of oxide marks and edge overcoated. The coating uniformity is excellent ; the standard deviation of the coating thickness along width of the specimen was $1~1.2\mu\textrm{m}$ in the box whereas $2.5~3\mu\textrm{m}$ in the air. Considering surface quality of the coating such as oxide mark, edge overcoated and zinc dust, the oxygen content between 40 and 200 ppm was suggested in the box in addition the oxygen content of at least 40 ppm or the minimum dew point of $-27^{\circ}C$ is required to prevent a zinc vaporization.

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Development of Semi-automatic Gas Metal Arc Welding Equipment for Fire Piping and Evaluation of Characteristics of Weld Joints (소방배관용 강관을 위한 반자동 가스메탈아크용접장치 개발과 용접부 특성평가)

  • Lim, Young-Min;Oh, Tae-Suk;Jo, Hyun;Koh, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1460-1465
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    • 2012
  • The semi-automatic gas metal arc welding equipment was developed and the weldability of zinc coated steel pipes was evaluated in terms of strength, porosity and welding parameters including shielding gas composition. The good bead appearance and the reduction of porosity in the welds could be possibly obtained by adding $O_2$ to Ar. The strength and joint efficiency of welds made by the semi-automatic welding equipment was about 1.8 times higher compared with welds manually made. The integrity of welds was confirmed by the water pressure test as well, Finally, it is expected that the weld productivity will be enhanced even unskilled welders can produce quality welds by operating the semi-automatic welding equipment.

Weathering Performance Evaluation of Duplex Coating Systems of Thermal Spraying and Painting using Corrosion Test (부식실험에 의한 금속용사와 도장의 복합피복방식법의 내후성능평가)

  • Kim, In Tae;Kim, Ho Seob;Kien, Dao Duy;Jun, Je Hyeong;Ahn, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2016
  • Thermally sprayed metals or organic coatings is often used in corrosion protection of steel structures. Duplex coating systems of thermally sprayed metal in combination with organic coating are selected as a new generic type of coatings on steel structures under the highly corrosive environments. In this study, three types of corrosion tests were carried out on four types of thermal sprayed specimens with sealing: zinc, zinc-15%aluminum alloy, aluminum and aluminum-5%magnesium alloy, four types of duplex coated specimens; thermally sprayed metals in combination with paint of acrylic urethane, and painted specimens. NORSOK M-501, Wet/dry cyclic seawater tests and outdoor exposure tests of nine types of specimens were conducted. From the corrosion test results, weathering performance of them were presented.

Corrosion Resistance of Non-Chrome Magni 565 Coating and Characteristics of Its Coating Film (Non-Chrome Magni 565 코팅 피막의 특성과 내식성)

  • Kim, Sang-Su;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Mun, Myeong-Jun;Kim, Mu-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2006
  • In addition to the basic properties of the base and top coating agents, corrosion resistance of non-chrome magni 565 coating and characteristics of coating film when coated to steel substrate were studied. The system had a good wettability at room temperature. Moreover, both the contact angle and surface tension were affected little by the viscosity of coating agent and surface roughness of the steel substrate. And the samples coated with optimal conditions showed a great corrosion resistance in salt spray test with 1500 hours or longer of initial appearance time of rust. The coating film was composed of overlapping layer of zinc and aluminium flakes, and the thickness of base coat increased with an increase of base coat viscosity. Based on the C-F peaks of 1,1-Difluoroethaen homo-polymer, it was thought that the base coat was an inorganic polymer bond layer. Meanwhile, the top coat showed C-F peaks of polytetrafluoroethylene with C-H peaks of phenol in FT-IR analysis. From the lower weight loss of base coat in TG analysis, it was thought that cross linking density of base coat was larger than that of top coat. It was thought that the small exothermic reactions observed in DSC curves were due to the thermosetting resins contained in the coating agents. Compared to the non-coated specimen, the coated sample showed more higher polarization resistance and corrosion potential with lower corrosion current density.

Evaluation on Clamping Force of High Strength Bolts By Coating Parameters of Faying Surfaces (고력볼트 접합부표면의 방식도장변수에 따른 체결력 평가)

  • Nah, Hwan Seon;Lee, Hyeon Ju
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2012
  • Clamping force of a high strength bolt is reduced by a certain period of time after the initial set-up. In case of special treatments on faying surfaces such as protective coating, clamping force is relaxed more severely. Tests for slip critical joints subject to various faying surface parameters were conducted. Five different surface treatments were tested including mill scale surface, blast surface, rust surface and coated surfaces. Each specimen was composed of F10T M20 of high strength bolts and steel plates. Based on the result of slip coefficient test, blast treatment surface showed 0.59, rust treatment surface showed 0.54 and inorganic zinc treatment surface exhibited 0.44. Clean mill treatment surface and red lead paint treatment surface were 0.23, 0.21 respectively. It is identified that the slip coefficient in Korean structural design guide should be determined for various surface conditions. Subsequently from long term relaxation test of ASTM A 490 high strength bolts, relaxation of no-coated surfaces such as blast, clean mill, rust treatment, the loss of initial clamping load was 10.5%, 13.6% and 7.9% for 1,000 hours, while the loss of initial clamping force was reached as 15.0%, 18.7% more than the required redundancy 10% in case of inorganic zinc and red lead painted treatment. It is required that the limit of relaxation on coated faying surface should be established separately for various surfaces.

A study on Effects of Parameters in the Lagrangian Code based on F.E.M. through Oblique Dual-Plates Perforation Phenomena (관통자에 의한 경사복판의 관통현상에서 유한요소법을 근간으로한 라그랑지 코드의 변수의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha-youn
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2004
  • This study is concerned to the perforation phenomena of the oblique dual-plate by projectile. Experiment and simulation related to that was carried out. the variables considered in this phenomena include the electrolytic zinc coated steel sheet and carbon steel rod. In the former, the confirmation and projectile velocity possible phenomena of real phenomena is done, the latter, the effect of parameter such as time-step and grid space length is analized by using the three-dimensional Lagrangian explicit time-integration finite element code, HEMP. this code use the eight node hexahedral elements and in this study, Von-Mises Criteria is used as the strength model, Mie-Gruneisen is as the Equation of State. the simulation was performed by contrast with the experiment. through the calibration of the parameter of lagrangian code, reasonable result was approached.

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A study of frictional characteristics of galvanized sheet steels for automobiles (자동차용 표면처리강판의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영석;남재복;최원집
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1474-1486
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    • 1990
  • The frictional characteristics of galvanized sheet steels(GA, EG, EGF, EGN) for automobiles were studied and compared with that of cold rolled sheet steel. A draw bead tester which simulates metal flow through a draw bead in stamping die face was used to measure coefficients of friction of galvanized sheet steels for four kinds of lubricants. Stamping formability of galvanized sheet steels for quarter outer panel was examined. The results show that stamping formability and friction characteristics were mainly influenced by the nature of zinc coating, surface roughness and micro hardness of coated layer, and proved to be very sensitive to the lubricant used.

금속용탕면 높이 측정을 위한 거리센서의 특성

  • 이왕하;임태균;박상덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.590-596
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    • 1994
  • In a CGL(Continuous Galvanizing Line) in steel making plants, zinc-coated steel sheets are produced. These sheets are used where long running corrosion resistivity is required. During the coating process top dross is produced, being harmful to the quality of the coating. To collect and remove this top dross, an automation system is developed consisting of a robot and its carriage system, a pot level sensor, a system controller, and specialtools. Forthe first, the level of the pot must be measured and fed back to the robot controller to avoid submersion of the robot hand in the hot pot. In this paper,acoustic and laser distance sensors are tested for the appropriate pot lvel sensor, especially the former in the view point of hot environment.

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Recent Progress in New Functional Coating Technology (신기능성 표면처리강판 제조기술의 최근 진보)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.37-37
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    • 2012
  • The coated steels, mainly with zinc by either hot-dip galvanizing or electroplating, are widely used for panels of automotive, electrical appliances and construction, whose size of world market have reached 130 million tons in 2008. Current issues for the coated steels can be integrated in terms of high functionality, low cost, environment-friend and available resource. The best solution can be provided if thin layer coating with higher quality is produced by an eco-friendly process, and PVD, physical vapor deposition, can be an alternative practice to existing coating processes. PVD technologies have been very common ones in electronic and semiconductor industries, but recognized as non-profitable processes for the coated steels due to low process speed and lack of continuous operation skills. Systematic researches from 1990s in Europe, even though discouraged by a shutdown of the first Japanese PVD coating plant in 1999, have realized several continuous PVD coating plants, and also enhanced launching of developments in steel industries. To be successful with PVD coating technologies over existing ones, productivity to meet economics should be created from a highly sophisticated process. Some PVD technologies fit for the high-speed process will be introduced together with experiences from industrial applications.

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