• Title/Summary/Keyword: zero-loss

Search Result 526, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Implementation of ZUPT on RPA Navigation System for GNSS Denied Ground Test

  • Shin, Hyeoncheol
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-129
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, Zero velocity UPdaTe (ZUPT) is implemented on the navigation system of Remotely Piloted Aircraft for GNSS denied environment. RPA's navigation system suffers from lack or loss of satellite signal while maintenance or ground test inside a hangar. Although some of the hangars install GPS repeaters for indoor tests, the anti-jamming equipment with array antenna blocks the repeater signal regarding them as hostile jamming signal. With ZUPT, an aircraft navigation system can be tested free from the divergence of navigation solution without line-of-sight satellites. The designed ZUPT aided centralized Kalman Filter is implemented on the Embedded GPS&INS and simulated with Captive Flight Test data. The simulation result shows stable navigation solution without GNSS updates.

Characteristics of the SFCL by turn-ratio of three-phase transformer

  • Jeong, I.S.;Choi, H.S.;Jung, B.I.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.34-38
    • /
    • 2013
  • According to the increase of electric consumption nowadays, power system becomes complicated. Due to this, the size of single line-to-ground fault from power system also increases to have many problems. In order to resolve these problems effectively, an Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) was proposed and continuous study has been done. In this paper, an SFCL was combined to the neutral line of a transformer. An superconductivity has the characteristics of zero resistance below critical temperature. because of this, SFCL has nearly zero resistance. so we connecting SFCL to neutral line will not only have any loss in the normal operation but also have the less burden of electric power because of only limiting the initial fault current. We analyzed the characteristics of current, voltage according to the changes of turn ratio of 3 phase system in case of combinations of an SFCL to the neutral line. It was confirmed that the limiting rate of initial fault current by the increase of turn ratio was reduced.

A Soft-Switching Technique of Matrix Converters using Auxiliary Switch (보조스위치를 이용한 매트릭스 컨버터(Matrix Converter)의 소프트스위칭 기법)

  • Um, Tae-Wook;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Seung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.519-524
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a soft-switching technique of single-stage power conversion Matrix Converter of AC-AC converters. Conventional hard-switching method is limited to operate at low switching frequency due to increased switching loss. In this paper, by additional auxiliary switch circuits, it is shown that the main switch of the matrix converter operate as a zero-voltage switches, and the auxiliary switch operate as a zero current switch. Finally, the soft-switching technique with auxiliary switches is compared with conventional hard-switching technique, and Is analyzed by simulation.

  • PDF

The considerations of a High Frequency DC-AC Inverter in a Short Range Wireless Power Transfer Applications (근거리 무선전력전송용 고주파 DC-AC 인버터 회로 고찰)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.37-38
    • /
    • 2010
  • For MHz-class high frequency inverter in wireless power transfer applications, the voltage/current surges can be occurred in power stage when driving on the inverter. And also, the high-frequency oscillations can be produced at a high switching frequency due to the parasitic elements. The voltage and current stresses of the switching devices lead to the switching losses. The efficiency of the high frequency inverter will be reduced. And the inverter circuit with the sudden voltage and current fluctuations also generates the noise such as the EMI. Zero voltage, zero current switching technique can be used to reduce the switching loss and the noise. The high power density and high efficiency can be obtained. In this paper, the high-frequency inverter for short-range wireless power transfer applications was discussed. The feasible inverter circuit is analyzed in the circuit operating characteristics and the results are verified by the simulation.

  • PDF

A new interleaved high step up converter with low voltage stress on the main switches

  • Tohidi, Babak;Delshad, Majid;Saghafi, Hadi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.521-531
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new interleaved high step-up converter with low voltage stress on the switches is proposed. In the proposed converter, soft switching is provided for all switches by just one auxiliary switch, which decreases the conduction loss of auxiliary circuit. Also, the auxiliary circuit is expanded on the converter with more input branches. In the converter all main switches operate under zero voltage switching condition and auxiliary switch operate under zero current switching condition. Because of the interleaved structure, the reliability of converter increases and input current ripples decreases. The clamp capacitor in the converter not only absorb the voltage spikes across the switch due to leakage inductance, but also improve voltage gain. The proposed converter is fully analyzed and to verify the theoretical analysis, a 100 W prototype was implemented. Also, to show the effectiveness of auxiliary circuit on conduction EMI, EMI of the proposed converter comprised with hard switching counterpart.

Properties of lightweight matrix for inorganic insulation by cement types (시멘트 종류별 무기단열재용 경량 경화체의 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Jun;Pyeon, Su-Jeong;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.222-223
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recent government policies are increasing interest in zero-energy housing, a building that minimizes energy consumption (90% reduction). As the importance of building passive performance is emphasized, the role of insulation is increasing as a way to reduce indoor heat loss in order to minimize the use of cooling and heating energy. There are two main types of insulation. Organic insulation is widely used for various construction structures such as construction and industrial due to some merits such as the convenience of construction and construction cost. However, it has been pointed out as a main cause every time a fire accident occurs, Jecheon Sports Center', the fire damage of buildings caused by the use of organic insulation materials is expanding to social problems, so it is urgent to research on nonflammable inorganic insulation materials.

  • PDF

Topologies of hige freguency PWM DC-DC converter using a new active snubber (새로운 액티브 스너버를 이용한 고주파 PWM DC-DC 컨버터의 토플로지)

  • Cho, M.C.;Kim, C.Y.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Kwon, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1010-1011
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new soft switched active snubber circuit is proposed to achieve zero voltage and zero current switching for all the switching devices in PWM DC-DC converters. The unique location of the snubber capacitor and inductor ensures low current/voltage stresses and commutation losses. With a saturable reactor, the conduction loss of the auxiliary switch could be further minimized. A boost converter adopting this technique is presented as an example, to illuminate its operation principles and derive the design procedures. Simulation and hardware implementation have been made to validate its performance. Some other basic PWM DC-DC topologies using the proposed snubber have also been given.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Solar Trombe Wall System (자연형태양열 트롬월 축열벽 시스템의 열성능 특성 실측 분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Baek, Nam-Choon;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2008
  • Thermal performance of passive solar Trombe wall system which is applied on the south wall of KIER Zero energy Solar House has been monitored for 6 months of heating season. Based upon the long-term measurement results, extensive statistical analysis was conducted to investigate temperature profiler and heat flow pattern in Trombe wall system under actual operating condition. Heat flow characteristics depending on the time variation of day and month was clearly revealed. Heat gain and loss on the inner surface of the Trombe wall was calculated base upon measured temperature data. Those results would be utilized to improve the efficiency of new type solar storage wall system.

Modeling pediatric tumor risks in Florida with conditional autoregressive structures and identifying hot-spots

  • Kim, Bit;Lim, Chae Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1225-1239
    • /
    • 2016
  • We investigate pediatric tumor incidence data collected by the Florida Association for Pediatric Tumor program using various models commonly used in disease mapping analysis. Particularly, we consider Poisson normal models with various conditional autoregressive structure for spatial dependence, a zero-in ated component to capture excess zero counts and a spatio-temporal model to capture spatial and temporal dependence, together. We found that intrinsic conditional autoregressive model provides the smallest Deviance Information Criterion (DIC) among the models when only spatial dependence is considered. On the other hand, adding an autoregressive structure over time decreases DIC over the model without time dependence component. We adopt weighted ranks squared error loss to identify high risk regions which provides similar results with other researchers who have worked on the same data set (e.g. Zhang et al., 2014; Wang and Rodriguez, 2014). Our results, thus, provide additional statistical support on those identied high risk regions discovered by the other researchers.

A Method for Improving Stopband Characteristics of a Dual-Band Filter

  • Lee, Ja-Hyeon;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-191
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a simple and effective method for improving stopband rejection characteristics of previously studied dual-band filters. Small electric couplings were applied to the symmetrically positioned shunt resonators, which divided each transmission zero into two transmission zeros without any effect on passbands. We were able to achieve improved stopband rejection characteristics by these additional transmission zeros. For the filter application, we designed a dual-band filter with improved stopband characteristics using microstrip quasi-lumped elements. The electric couplings that control the location of transmission zeros are controlled by the distance between symmetric open stubs of the filter. The filter was fabricated with a relative dielectric constant of 3.5 and a thickness of 0.76 mm. The fabricated filter has a small size ($14.6{\times}13.2{\times}0.76$ mm) and a low insertion loss when compared with conventional filters.