• 제목/요약/키워드: youth leadership

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.022초

청년세대의 주의력결핍성향(ADHD성향)과 스키마(Schema)가 기업가지향성과 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of ADHD-like Behavior and Schema of Youth Generation on the Entrepreneurial Orientation and Entrepreneurial Intention)

  • 김영수;정회도
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.635-648
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    • 2019
  • 많은 기업가정신에 관한 연구들이 자기효능감, 셀프리더쉽과 같은 긍정적인 특성을 중점으로 진행되었다. 하지만 최근에 해외에서는 ADHD 성향(주의력결핍성향)과 같이 부정적인 특성이 기업가정신에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 ADHD 성향이 기업가지향성과 창업의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 이와 더불어 본 연구는 선행연구들이 주로 기회발견과 기업가적 기민성에 초점을 둔 특성인 스키마가 기업가지향성과 창업의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 청년 세대를 대상으로 리서치 회사를 통해서 온라인 조사를 진행한 결과 ADHD 성향은 위험감수성과 혁신성에는 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않았으나 미래지향성에는 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 스키마는 기업가지향성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 기업가지향성도 창업의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과에 따르면 ADHD 성향이 높을수록 미래지향성이 낮아서 창업의도에 부정적인 영향을 미치나 스키마는 기업가지향성을 통해서 창업의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

기후변화 교육 방안 개발: 중학교 교육과정에서 적용가능한 방안을 중심으로 (Development of Climate Change Education Plan: Focus on Applicable Plan of Middle School Curriculum)

  • 우정애;남영숙
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a middle school science climate change education plan. The detailed contents of the study are as follows: First, a research study was conducted for understanding climate change and the direction and contents of the climate change education were set up. Second, the climate change education plan was prepared. The middle school climate change education plan were arranged through research study. The results of the study are as follows: First, the direction and contents of the climate change education were arranged. The direction of the climate change education was arranged to reflect the global science education system, sustainable development education, and youth leadership. Second, the middle school climate change education plan was arranged. The middle school climate change education plan includes a course of study and creative experience program. The plan for the course of study focused intensely on scientific study.

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Seven Facets of Learning Agility in Higher Education for Future Society

  • SUNG, Eunmo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.169-197
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    • 2021
  • Learning agility as high potentials is drawing attention as a competency for leading an uncertain future society. The present study aims to determine the factors of learning agility in higher education context for future society. To address this goal, Major factors related to learning agility were derived through literature review and statistically verified. For statistical analysis, the nationwide data were collected from 1,000 undergraduate students in South Korea by National Youth Policy Institute. The participants asked to answer 29 items of learning agility questionnaires (LAQ). The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. As a result, learning agility items were verified normality and reliability. Learning agility was identified seven factors; challenging mind, learning responsibility, reflecting experience, intellectual curiosity, systemic thinking, change adaptability, and logical thinking. Also, the structural model fit of the seven factors of learning agility was also confirmed to be good. Based on the findings of the present study, empirical, theoretical, and practical contributions were presented, and suggestions for further research were proposed in detail.

Social Capital Revitalization of the Sasaq Community in Lombok, Indonesia through Learning Organization

  • Afifi, Mansur;Latifah, Sitti
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.173-192
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    • 2017
  • The Sasaq community in Lombok, Indonesia has been recognized as a peasant community with its unique and strong social capital. Sources of social capital recognition can be derived from common terms or expressions and institutions practiced in community daily life. However, there is a trend of neglecting and ignoring those values by the community, especially the youth. Through action research, we would like to revitalize social capital of the community in supporting social and economic development in the rural level. In this paper, we introduce a Strategic Leadership and Learning Organization (SLLO) approach to build community participation in solving social and economic problems. Through regular dialogue, communities come with common agreements and collective action that are perceived as emergence property. Several common agreements are intended to solve community problems actually in line with the objectives of government designated development.

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AIDS의 학교 보건교육 도입에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Development of a School-based Health Education of AIDS)

  • 김현숙
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.249-266
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    • 1996
  • AIDS and the spectrum of Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) infections present a monumental challenge to the health of the Korean public. In response to this special challenge, I think public education and voluntary behavior changes are the most effective measures to fight the spread of the disease. Adolescents represent a critical risk group for prevention and intervention programming. Research indicates sexually active adolescents, homosexual contact, illicit drug use are an gradually increasing. These characteristically adolescent risk-taking behaviors suggest the need for schools and communities to mobilize intervention strategies. Schools are highly efficient ways to reach a majority of young people in Korea with HIV prevention programs. These programs include substantial attention to sexual and drug use behaviors with the long term objective of a multidimensional school health program. Information resulting from risk behavior surveillance activities and guidance on school health curricula is particularly useful. What is needed for adolescents is a revamping of education to give students the critical thinking and analytic skills that allow them to apply knowledge, make decisions, and think independently. The best HIV preventive education provides young people with opportunities to learn and practice just those skills. In the early stages of HIV education were focused solely on information. Providing information is easy but unfortunately, behavior change is not that simple to activate. Information must be combined with values exploration and skilly building, including responsible decision making, negotiation, refusal, and critical thinking skills. The same knowledge, attitudes and skills needed for effective HIV prevention also prevent or reduce other risks, including other sexually transmitted diseases, unwanted pregnancies, and alcohol or other drug use. The role of other youth serving organizations in HIV prevention is also important: parental and youth involvement is needed; it's important to presidential and governament leadership is essential to prevention education; promote integrated adolescent programs, to enhance health and education sector collaboration; and of course, we need to expand research on adolescent health and engage the media in health promotion. Among these changes, a school-based systematic health education of AIDS is certainly one of the essentials.

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청소년의 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 2014년 제 10차 청소년건강행태온라인조사 자료 분석 (Factors Influencing Subjective Happiness among Korean Adolescent: Analysis of 2014 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey)

  • 김한나;김정선;노승현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.7656-7666
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 한국 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 청소년의 주관적 행복감 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. '2014년 제 10차 청소년건강행태온라인조사'를 원시자료로 이용하였으며, 청소년 72,060명을 빈도분석, t-test, ANOVA, 다중회귀분석을 SPSS 18.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 한국 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 정서적 지지체계(t=44.335, p<,001), 성별(t=27.730, p<.001), 학교급(t=25.347, p<.001), 경제상태(t=-25.345, p<.001), 주거형태(t=-6.158, p<.001), 학교성적(t=-7.512, p<.001), 아버지의 교육수준(t=-2.378, p<.001), 주관적 건강상태(t=46.062, p<.001), 우울(t=-23.837, p<.001), 수면(t=19.871, p<.001), 스트레스 정도(t=-78.685, p<.001), 알코올(t=-13.481, p<.001)과 약물사용(t=-2.671, p<.01)과 흡연(t=-11.988, p<.001), 아침식사(t=4.443, p<.001) 및 신체활동 유무(t=4.757, p<.001)로 확인되었다. 즉, 정서적 지지체계가 있으며, 남학생일수록, 고등학생보다 중학생일 때, 경제상태와 학업성적이 상위계층일수록, 가족과 함께 동거하며, 아버지의 교육수준이 높을 때 행복감을 느꼈다. 또한 주관적 건강상태가 좋을 때 우울하지 않고 수면이 충분하며, 스트레스가 낮을수록, 음주, 흡연 및 약물 경험이 없을수록, 신체활동과 아침 식사를 할수록 행복감이 높아지는 것을 확인하였다.

창업가의 웰빙에 미치는 영향요인 : 긍정심리자본과 선행요인 (Factors Influencing Entrepreneurs' Well-Being : Positive Psychological Capital and Antecedents)

  • 김형민;김진수
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 창업가 웰빙의 중요성을 재조명하고, 이를 증진시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하여 검증하고 제시하는데 있다. 먼저, 문헌연구를 통해 창업가 웰빙에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하여, 긍정심리학의 배경에서 탄생한 긍정심리자본을 주요인으로 선정하였다. 그리고, 긍정심리자본과의 연관성이 예측되는 선행요인으로 진성리더십, 숙달목표지향성, 사회적지지를 선정하여 가설과 연구모형을 수립하였다. 수립된 모형의 실증적 분석을 위해, 청년창업사관학교 출신의 창업가들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 회수된 133부의 응답자료를 바탕으로 PLS구조방정식 분석과 다집단분석(PLS-MGA), 중요도-수행도 분석(IPMA)을 시행하였다. 실증분석결과, 긍정심리자본은 창업가의 웰빙과 매우 큰 인과관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 진성리더십과 숙달목표지향성은 긍정심리자본에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 하지만, 사회적지지의 영향에 대한 통계적 유의성은 검증되지 못했다. 창업초기와 성장기의 창업단계별 인과관계 차이는, 긍정심리자본의 하위요인에 대해서만 나타났는데, 세가지 선행요인들은 희망과 낙관주의에 대해서 각각의 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 본 연구는 창업기업의 성과요인 규명 등에 편중되었던 국내 창업가정신 연구주제를 확장하였다. 창업기업의 핵심 주체인 '창업가'의 정신적 웰빙과 관련된 요인을 탐색하여 수립한 인과관계 모형을 실증적으로 검증했고, 이를 통해 창업가 및 연구자, 교육자에게 실무적 통찰력의 단서를 제시했다는 점에서 본 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있을 것이다.

아동.청소년 비만 예방을 위한 인구기반 예방 전략 개발:WHO 모형의 적용 (Development of Population-based Prevention Strategies for Childhood Obesity: Applied WHO Model)

  • 김기랑;이은영;김혜련
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to describe population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity and to discuss its application in a city in Korea. Methods: Literature review and empirical findings for ongoing programs were performed to develop population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity with the framework and principles of WHO population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity. Results: The developed framework had five key strategies (supportive policies, supportive environment, supportive program, strategic development & leadership, and monitoring & evaluation) under hierarchic objectives (long-term, middle-term and short-term) with the vision of healthy growth and development of all children and youth. Each strategy included evidence-based action plans with WHO principles. Conclusions: The developed strategies have advanced the existing strategies for childhood obesity prevention by providing the sustainable and systematic framework and action plans based on ecological approach. Further, the feasibility for operating the strategies needs to be verified.

일상생활에서 나타나는 청소년기 우울증의 정서적 증상 - 대인맥락 변화를 중심으로 - (Manifestation of Affect States Across Daily Interpersonal Contexts Depending on the levels of Adolescent Depression)

  • 이미리;김진한
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study was to investigate the daily manifestation of positive and negative affect states of early adolescent depression across daily interpersonal contexts. Forty-five boys and 44 girls in the second `year of middle schools participated and were classified into 3 groups according to CDI scores. Among 89 students 59 students in the highest or the lowest CDI groups continued to participate in the next step of this study. Using the Experience Sampling Method(ESM), the 59 students reported their affect states 6 times per day across four daily interpersonal contexts: the contexts alone, with all classmates, with a few friends, and with family members. The major findings were as follows. frst, the high CDI group felt more worried, angrier, more hurried, less happy, less interested, less control, and less relaxed than the low CDI adolescent group. Second, the negative affect states of the high CDI adolescent group did not vary across the interpersonal contexts, whereas their positive affect states were the highest in the context with a few friends. Implications of the findings were discussed in illuminating the phenomenology of adolescent depression.

고3생의 인터넷 사용량에 따른 심리, 행동, 대인관계 특성의 차이 (Differences in High-School Students' Psychological, Behavioral, and Interpersonal Characteristics Depending on the Amount of Time Spent on the Internet)

  • 이미리
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권7호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the purpose of internet usage among high-school seniors and how their psychological, behavioral, and interpersonal adjustment levels were affected by the amount of lime spent on the internet. The subjects were 572 high-school seniors who participated in the first panel of Korean Education Empolyment Panel (KEEP). The participants were divided into 2 groups: low use group using the internet for less than 30 minutes a day and high un group using the internet for more than 3 hours a day. The adjustment levels of these two groups were compared. The findings were as follows. First, the high use group used the internet to enjoy games, whereas the low use group used the internet to seek schoolwork-related information. Second, the high use group had more negative self-concepts and experienced more stress regarding economic hardship than the low use group. Finally, the high use group watched T.V. longer, studied less, and had more experiences of deviant behaviors, such as bullying, smoking, drinking, and sexual relations.