• Title/Summary/Keyword: yellow

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A Study on a Passive Sampler for Indoor Formaldehyde Using Methyl Yellow and Methyl Orange Indicator (Methyl yellow와 Methyl orange 지시약을 이용한 실내공기중의 포름알데히드 간이측정기에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong Sang Jin;Jang Jae Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.793-801
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    • 2004
  • A passive sampler has been developed for measuring formaldehyde in air using methyl yellow and methyl orange indicator. It is based on the color change of the TLC plate on reaction with formaldehyde. TLC plates impregnated with three kinds of solutions containing methyl orange, methyl yellow, mixing of methyl yellow and methyl orange were shown rectilinear response to formaldehyde concentration at constant exposure time. The color change of impregnated TLC plate with criteria air pollution, such as NO$_2$, SO$_2$, CO, $O_3$ was investigated. The color change of TLC plate with $O_3$ is larger than other gases.

UTILIZATION OF $F_1$ HYBRIDS OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO VARIETIES (N. TARACUM L.) FOR TOBACCO CULTURE BEFORE RICE IN PADDY FIELD ($F_1$잡종을 이용한 황색종 논담배(N. tabacum L.) 품종개량)

  • Jin, Jeong-Eu;Lee, Seung-Cheol;Ko, Mi-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1985
  • In spite of their inferior quality, pale yellow flue-cured tobacco varieties (N. tabacum L.) are being cultivated as pre-crop of rice in paddy field because of its early leaf maturity. Fertile and male sterile Hicks as green variety , three pale yellow varieties and six single cross $F_1$ hybrids between green and pale yellow varieties, were evaluated. Fertile $F_1$ hybrids were similar to pale yellow varieties in early leaf maturity, curing characters and nicotine contents, where-as they were lower in total nitrogen, higher in reducing sugar comparing to those of the pale yellow varieties.

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Countermeasures on Yellow Dust Problem (황사문제 대책)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Doh, Deog-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2007
  • Yellow dust problem is one of serious environmental problems in East Asia. The earth's abnormal climate changes and rapid industrializations over the mainland China seem to make the matter worse than ever before. In order to solve the yellow dust problem, collaborative works are necessary not only in the fields of meteorology and engineering, and but also through national consistent policies beyond the nations. In this regards, reporting on current policies of our meteorological administrative on the yellow dust problem can be regarded as valuable services for the engineers working in the fields of energy and environments.

Studies on the Natural Dyes(10) -Dyeing properties of safflower yellow for silk fibers- (天然染料에 관한 硏究(10) -홍화 황색소의 견섬유에 대한 염색성-)

  • Cho, Kyung Rae
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1997
  • In order to study the properties of safflower yellow colors, thermodynamic parameters and dyeing properties on the silk in several dyeing conditions were investigated. The uv-visible spectra of safflower yellow colors in several solvents show hypsochromic shift with the polarity of solvent but bathochromic shift with increasing acidity of solution. The apparent diffusion coefficients and standard affinities of dyeing increased with the increase of dyeing temperature. The standard heat of dyeing(${\Delta}H^0$), entropy change(${\Delta}S^0$) and activation energy($E_{act}$) were calculated to be - 1.144kcal/mol, -7.498(5$0^{\circ}C$)~-3.804(9$0^{\circ}C$)cal/molㆍdeg and 0.123kcal/mol, respectively. The concentration of safflower yellow colors in the silk fiber increased with dyeing temperature, time, concentration of colors and acidity of initial dyebath. Silk fabrics were dyed bright yellow by pre-mordanting with tin chloride. Lightfastness of silk fabrics pre-mordanted by tin chloride was not excellent.

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Properties of Yellow Sand with a Lidar Measurement in Spring 1994 (1994년 봄철의 LIDAR관측을 통한 황사특성)

  • 權成顔;岩坂泰信;紫田降;金潤信
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this report is to describe the lidar measurement of depolarization ratios of particulate matter (Depolarization Ratio of Yellow Sand) and to discuss the transformation of aerosols due to Yellow Sand event. The scattering profile shows high level during Yellow Sand event and scattering layers are thicker as compared to other seasons in about 3 .sim. 8km, and the values and mode height of scattering ratio corresponed with depolarization ratio. A distribution of total depolarization ratio during the observation period was 44.7 percent among total cases of 0.03 < Dt < 0.5 with scattering ratio > 30 and relative humidity < 30 was satisfied (popular Yellow Sand type).

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Studies on the manufacturing method Korean jelly and caramerization using lycorise (무릇을 이용(利用)한 엿의 제조방법(製造方法)과 cararmel 제법(製法)에 대한 연구(硏究)(식량절약(食糧節約)의 일환책(一環策)으로))

  • Yoo, Gab-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1975
  • Lycorine was removed when lycorise was submerged and aciditied and lycorine was removed completely when the yellow spirit added after lycorise was submerged. A sweet tasts was increased when the wheat gluten has been made with the mixture of lycorise and the yellow spirit, and the viscosity was increased. The color of caramel was fixed completely when the yellow spirit and lycorise were used, simultaneously. The decolorization was not good when only the yellow spirit was used and the quantity of heat and time were saved, and the good color was obtained in the wheat gluten than lavamelization. The caramel obtained from the yellow spirit and lycorise was excellent than sugar.

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Yellow Pigment from Rhodospirillum rubrum by Acetone Extraction (Acetone으로 추출한 Rhodospirillum rubrum의 황색색소)

  • 김용환;이상섭
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 1993
  • A study of general characteristics of acetone extracted pigment from the cell mass of Rhodospirillum rusrum DSM 467 was carried out for the development of natural food colorant. Through visible absorption scanning, it showed seven absorption peaks at 355, 410, 529, 624, 680 and 747nm, and it was shown to be yellow color. In acidic and neutral conditions, the color was yellow, while in the alkaline condition it was greenish yellow. This pigment was stable at pH range between 3.0~10.0, and below 4$0^{\circ}C$. In the presence of light and oxygen, the stability of pigment rapidly degraded and it became unstable in the presence of metal ions such as Cu2+, Al3+ and Fe3+. Through TLC analysis, it was shown to be composed of seven color fractions.

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Light Fastness of Silk Fabric dyed with Safflower and Amur Cork Tree extract for Combination dyeing (홍화와 황벽의 혼합염색 견직물의 광퇴색)

  • Jung Sun-young;Jang Jeong-dae
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2004
  • In order to study on the color change of silk dyed with natural colorant due to light fading, and find out the effect of combination dyeing, colorant extracts of safflower red, safflower yellow and amur cork tree were used, either singly or in combination. In combination dyeing, safflower yellow or amur cork tree dyeing process was added on the top of the silk fabric was dyed with safflower red. Color change and light fastness were investigated by $L^*,\; a^*,\; b^*$ H, V/C, and Color difference. Brightness of silk fabric dyed with safflower red and safflower yellow increased gradually with increasing the radiation time of UV light, but amur cork tree was decreased and turned to dull. Color difference of dyed with Amur cork tree showed higher than the others. Combination dyeing of safflower red and amur cork tree provided better light fastness than the one of safflower red and safflower yellow.

A New Soybean Cultivar "Gaechuck#2": Yellow Soybean Cultivar with Lipoxygenase2,3-free and Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor-free

  • Chung, Jong Il
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2009
  • Lipoxygenase and Kunitz trypsin inhibitor protein are the main antinutritional factor in mature soybean seed. A new soybean cultivar, "Gaechuck#2" with yellow seed coat, lipoxygenase2,3-free and Kunitz trypsin inhibitor protein-free was developed. It was selected from the population derived from the cross between "Jinpumkong2ho" and C242. Plants of "Gaechuck#2" have determinate growth habit with purple flowers, tawny pubescence, yellow seed coat, yellow hilum, oval leaflet shape and brown pods at maturity. Seed protein and oil content on a dry weight basis were 40.7% and 18.7%, respectively. It has shown a resistant reaction to soybean necrosis, soybean mosaic virus, Cercospora leaf spot and blight, black root rot, pod and stem blight, and soybean pod borer. Gaechuck#2 matured in 4 October with plant height of 54cm and a 100-seed weight of 24.4g. Average Yield of Gaechuck#2 was 230 - 250 kg/10a in 2005 - 2007.

Assessing Sea Surface Temperature in the Yellow Sea Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data

  • Lee, Kyoo-seock;Kang, Hee-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1990
  • The first Marine Observation Satellite(MOS) was launched by National Space Development Agency of Japan on February 19, 1987, and it is equipped with three sensons covering visible, infrared, and microwave region. One of them is Visible and Thermal Infrared Radiometer(VTIR) whose main objective is to detect the Sea Surface Temperature(SST). The objective of this study was to process the MOS data using Cray-2 supercomputer, and to assess the SST in the Yellow Sea. In order to implement this objective, the linear regression model between the ground truth data and the corresponding digital number of VTIR in MOS was used to establish the relationship. After testing the significance of the regression model, the SST map of the whole Yellow Sea was derived based on the model. The digital SST map representing the study area showed certain pattern about the SST of Yellow Sea in March and April. In conclusion, the VTIR data in MOS is also useful in investigating SST which provides the information about the Yellow Sea water current in the spring.