• Title/Summary/Keyword: working design stage

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Optimization of Parallel Lift of a Wheel Loader Through Analysis of Working Characteristics of Links (휠로더의 작업장치 링크 특성 분석을 통한 수평 인양 최적화)

  • Park, Hyun Gyu;Jang, Jin Seok;Yoo, Wan Suk;Kim, Min Seok;Lee, Hee Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2016
  • Wheel loaders are utilized not only on construction sites, but also for general purposes, such as manufacturing and transportation. Therefore, during the basic design stage of this type of working device equipment, the designer should consider specifications as well as working performance. In this research, a characteristic analysis program was developed for use in the basic design stage of construction equipment using multibody dynamics analysis. In addition, through the optimization of its links, improvements to the lifting capability of a Z-bar-linkage-type wheel loader were suggested. Using the developed program and process, it is possible to reduce the time required for the basic design of the working device.

Design of Floating-point Processing Unit for Multi-chip Superscalar Microprocessor (다중 칩 수퍼스칼라 마이크로프로세서용 부동소수점 연산기의 설계)

  • 이영상;강준우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1153-1156
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    • 1998
  • We describe a design of a simple but efficient floatingpoint processing architecture expoiting concurrent execution of scalar instructions for high performance in general-purpose microprocessors. This architecture employs 3 stage pipeline asyncronously working with integer processing unit to regulate instruction flows between two arithmetic units.

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Aerodynamic design and optimization of a multi-stage axial flow turbine using a one-dimensional method

  • Xinyang Yin;Hanqiong Wang;Jinguang Yang;Yan Liu;Yang Zhao;Jinhu Yang
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2023
  • In order to improve aerodynamic performance of multi-stage axial flow turbines used in aircraft engines, a one-dimensional aerodynamic design and optimization framework is constructed. In the method, flow path is generated by solving mass continuation and energy conservation with loss computed by the Craig & Cox model; Also real gas properties has been taken into consideration. To obtain an optimal result, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is used to optimize the efficiencies and determine values of various design variables; Final design can be selected from obtained Pareto optimal solution sets. A three-stage axial turbine is used to verify the effectiveness of the developed optimization framework, and designs are checked by three-dimensional CFD simulation. Results show that the aerodynamic performance of the optimized turbine has been significantly improved at design point, with the total-to-total efficiency increased by 1.17% and the total-to-static efficiency increased by 1.48%. As for the off-design performance, the optimized one is improved at all working points except those at small mass flow.

Performance Analysis of Two-stage Compression and Two-stage Expansion Refrigeration System using Freon Refrigerants (친환경 프레온 냉매를 이용하는 단압축 단팽창 냉동시스템의 성능예측)

  • Roh, Geun-Sang;Kim, Jong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, cycle performance analysis of two-stage compression and two-stage expansion refrigeration system using alternative freon refrigerants is presented to offer the basic design data for the operating parameters of the system. Alternative freon refrigerant for freon refrigerant R22 were used as working fluids in this study. The operating parameters considered in this study included evaporation temperature, condensation temperature, subcooling degree, superheating degree, and mass flow rate ratio of inter-cooler. The main results were summarized as follows : The COP of two-stage compression and two-stage expansion refrigeration system increases with the increasing subcooling degree and mass flow rate ratio of inter-cooler, but decreases with the increasing evaporating temperature, condensing temperature and superheating degree. Therefore, subcooling degree, mass flow rate ratio of inter-cooler of two-stage compression and two-stage expansion refrigeration system using alternative freon refrigerants have an effect on COP of this system.

선삭공정용 데이터베이스 운용기술의 개발

  • 이형국;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 1991
  • The information with regard to the working rance of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition is managed as detabase system for turning operation. Date with regard to the working range of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition are stroed by the DBMS(Data Base Management System) and can be added, modified, deleted and retrieved. Data stored in database system are searched to select the most proper cutting tool and cutting condition with the input data fed from the design stage. The system developed in this work is operated by the pull down menu on the IBM PC/AT personal computer, or compatible series.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Creativity Development Teaching Method for Promoting Fashion Design Ability (패션디자인 능력 육성을 위한 창의성 개발 교육법 특성 연구)

  • Lee, EunRung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to present the suitable material that can be a real help to make the creativity development teaching method for creative inspirations of fashion design. To achieve these goals, researched and analyzed the creativity studies in the fields of psychology, education, and design (visual design, product design, fashion design, etc.) published in the national journal. Through this analysis, were extracted the characteristics of creativity, teaching methods for creativity learning, and expression methods. Based on this, intend to provide the creativity characteristic, the expression method, and the problem solving process in teaching methods for promoting fashion design ability. After the analysis, the results are as follows; First, the classical 4P (Place, Person, Process, Product) is important to a creativity development teaching method for fashion design. The elements of creativity of a creativity development teaching method for fashion design are 5elements; curiosity, openness, originality, patience, and synthetic ability. Second, the typical method is a drawing (such as a sketch) when visually express and embody ideas in fashion design. Drawing is an important activity that is working with the right brain and the left brain. Drawing exercises will reduce the burden of expressing ideas, providing pleasure and fulfillment in the development of creative ideas. Third, offered 5stages to solve problems of a creativity development teaching method for fashion design; understanding stage, idea stage, visualization stage, evaluation stage, and verification stage. Abstract intangible ideas are concreted and elaborated through stages of visual manifestation such as language, symbol, and drawing.

Development of the High Utility Progressive Die for Sheet Metal Forming (Part 1)

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Song, Young-Seok;Sung, Yul-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2000
  • The multiforming progressive die are multiple operations performed by means of a die having above two stages, jon the each of stages performs a different operation as the sheet metal passes through the die hole. In the field of design and making tool for press working, the progressive die for sheet metal (SPC, thickness :2mm) is a specific division. In order to prevent the defects, the optimum design of the production part, strip layout, die design, die making and tryout etc. are necessary. They require analysis of many kinds of important factors, i.e. theory an practice of metal press working and its phenomena, die structure, machining condition for die making, die materials, heat treatment of die components, know-how and so on. In this study, we designed and constructed a multiforming progressive die as a U-bending working of multi-stage and performed try out. out of these processes the die development could be taken for advance. Especially the result of tryout and its analysis become the characteristics of this paper (part 1 and part 2) that nothing might be ever seen before such as this type of research method on all the processes. In the par 1 of this study we treated die design mostly.

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Development of the Circular Lancing Type Progressive Die for STS 304 Sheet Metal Working (Part 1)

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Song, Young-Seok;Sung, Yul-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2000
  • The progressive die are multiple operations performed by means of a die having above two stages, on the each of stages performs a different operation as the sheet metal passes through the die hole. In the field of design and making tool for press working, the progressive die for sheet metal (STS 304, thickness : 0.5mm) is a specific division. in order to prevent the defects, the optimum design of the production part, strip layout, die design, die making and tryout etc. are necessary. They require analysis of many kinds of important factors, i.e. theory and practice of metal press working and its phenomena, die structure, machining condition for die making, die materials, heat treatment of die components, know-how and so on. In this study, we designed and constructed a progressive die of multi-stage and performed try out. Out of these processes the die development could be taken for advance. Especially the result of tryout and its analysis become the characteristics of this paper (part 1 and part 2) that nothing might be ever seen before such as this type of research method on all the processes. In the part 1 of this study we treated die design mostly.

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Constitution of Work Process for Apartment Renovation Project in Design Phase (공동주택 리모델링 설계단계에서의 사업수행 프로세스 구축)

  • Kwon, Won;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2007
  • A renovation project of apartment housing is generally divided into four stages: Project inquiry stage, planning and feasibility stage, design stage and construction stage. Currently, procedure and managerial technique for a remodeling project has not been systematically established so that many companies have difficulty in doing their business. In particular, the design stage in participant which a project managers, designers, residents and engineers is more complicate than the other stages in terms of roles and working procedure. The design documents can be found trial and error if it is not well managed. The insufficient design caused by lack of ability to efficiently utilize information obtained during the stage and inappropriate decision-making not only results in diverse problems in the construction stage but also makes people suspect satisfaction and reliability on the remodeling improvements. Therefore the design stage is very significant issue on the renovation project. As the consequence, the design stage of a remodeling project is so important that it should be carefully managed, and composite understanding of the process to be executed. To do this, we provide roles and responsibility of each participant in the design stage and analyze the process where information is utilized in design stage. The information is analyzed in terms of input, tool and output.