• 제목/요약/키워드: workflow system

검색결과 411건 처리시간 0.031초

A Taxonomy of Workflow Architectures

  • Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Paik, Su-Ki
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1998년도 국제 컨퍼런스: 국가경쟁력 향상을 위한 디지틀도서관 구축방안
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    • pp.525-543
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a conceptual taxonomy of architectures far workflow management systems. The systematic classification work is based on a framework for workflow architectures. The framework, consisting of generic-level, conceptual-level and implementation-level architectures, provides common architectural principles for designing a workflow management system. We define the taxonomy by considering the possibilities for centralization or distribution of data, control, and execution. That is, we take into account three criteria. How are the major components of a workflow model and system, like activities, roles, actors, and workcases, concretized in workflow architecture? Which of the components is represented as software modules of the workflow architecture? And how are they configured and operating in the architecture? The workflow components might be embodied, as active (processes or threads) modules or as passive (data) modules, in the software architecture of a workflow management system. One or combinations of the components might become software modules in the software architecture. Finally, they might be centralized or distributed. The distribution of the components should be broken into three: Vertically, Horizontally and Fully distributed. Through the combination of these aspects, we can conceptually generate about 64 software Architectures for a workflow management system. That is, it should be possible to comprehend and characterize all kinds of software architectures for workflow management systems including the current existing systems as well as future systems. We believe that this taxonomy is a significant contribution because it adds clarity, completeness, and "global perspective" to workflow architectural discussions. The vocabulary suggested here includes workflow levels and aspects, allowing very different architectures to be discussed, compared, and contrasted. Added clarity is obtained because similar architectures from different vendors that used different terminology and techniques can now be seen to be identical at the higher level. Much of the complexity can be removed by thinking of workflow systems. Therefore, it is used to categorize existing workflow architectures and suggest a plethora of new workflow architectures. Finally, the taxonomy can be used for sorting out gems and stones amongst the architectures possibly generated. Thus, it might be a guideline not only for characterizing the existing workflow management systems, but also for solving the long-term and short-term architectural research issues, such as dynamic changes in workflow, transactional workflow, dynamically evolving workflow, large-scale workflow, etc., that have been proposed in the literature.

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B2B 워크플로우의 메시징 시스템 설계 (Design of a Messaging System for B2B Workflow)

  • 서창교;김정삼;이형석
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.117-137
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    • 2001
  • B2B(business-to-business) commerce has become the prime driver of contemporary electronic commerce. Under B2B commerce, corporations often must operate across organizational boundaries to share their business processes. Workflow management was proposed by Aalst(4, 5) to support several business partners that are involved in shared workflow processes in B2B commerce. We designed a messaging system for B2B workflow, where heterogeneous workflow management systems on each organization for trade were integrated. Based on Aalst's example in(4, 5), we analyzed B2B workflow by using class diagram, use case diagram, activity diagram, and statechart diagram of UML, and designed the messaging system, We also demonstrated a prototype system which was implemented by using Java API and XML. To compare with a holistic system such as EDI systems, the messaging system allows the business partners in B2B commerce to communicate with each other by dedicated messages and integrate each B2B interoperable workflow without any restrictions.

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제품 개발 프로세스 관리를 위한 다층 통합 워크플로우 시스템 개발 (Development of a Multi-Layered Workflow Management System for Product Development Processes)

  • 강석호;김영호;김동수;배준수;배혜림
    • 경영과학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-layered architecture of workflow management systems based on CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture). The system aims to support product development processes in distributed environment. Many companies have started to adopt workflow management systems to manage and support their business processes. However, there are many problems in direct application of those systems to product development environments. These mainly resulted from the dynamic features of product development processes. It is strongly required to support dynamic processes as well as static and procedural ones in an integrated and consistent manner. To meet these requirements, a basic workflow management system has been developed as the core component of the integrated architecture. This performs the basic functions of workflow management system. Second, a dynamic workflow management system based on a bidding mechanism has been developed to manage processes that cannot be easily defined or are likely to be modified, Finally, an SGML workflow management system, which is the third layer in the architecture, has been developed to manage documents processing workflows by integration SGML documents contents and process information into the structured SGML document.

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워크플로우 로그에서 워크플로우 명세 탐사 (Workflow Specification Mining on Workflow Logs)

  • 정희택
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권8호
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    • pp.1325-1335
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    • 2002
  • 자동화된 업무 처리를 위한 워크플로우 시스템이 일반화되었다. 본 연구는 워크플로우 로그 로부터 워크플로우 명세를 탐사하는 방안을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 과업간 순환, AND 그리고 OR 제어 흐름을 고려하여 워크플로우 명세를 탐사한다. 또한 로그 생성 시에 워크플로우 명세를 탐사할 수 있는 동적 탐사 기법을 제안한다.

그리드 환경에서 메타서비스 기반의 워크플로우 시스템 (A Workflow System based on Meta-Services in Grid Environments)

  • 이진복;이상근;최재영;변옥환
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 그리드 환경에서 워크플로우 형태의 작업을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 워크플로우 시스템을 소개하고자 한다. 이 시스템에서는 워크플로우를 메타서비스 개념으로 구성하여 재사용성을 높였고, 사용자는 서비스 호출만으로 다양한 형태의 서비스를 실행할 수 있다. 또한 사용자는 GUI 형태의 편집기를 이용하여 워크플로우를 자성하거나 편집하는데 편리성을 제공받을 수 있다. 그리고 워크플로우의 재사용성과 확장성을 높이기 위하여 워크플로우 모델을 서비스, 플로우, 태스크와 같이 3개의 계층으로 분할하여 구성하였다. 이로써 본 논문에서 제안하는 미들웨어는 사용자 편리성과 함께 그리드 자원을 최대한 효율적으로 이용하도록 제공해준다.

A Taxonomy of Workflow Architectures

  • Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Paik, Su-Ki
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a conceptual taxonomy of architectures for workflow management systems. The systematic classification work is based on a framework for workflow architectures. The framework, consisting of generic-level, conceptual-level and implementation-level architectures, provides common architectural principles for designing a workflow management system. We define the taxonomy by considering the possibilities for centralization or distribution of data, control, and execution. That is, we take into account three criteria. How are the major components of a workflow model and system, like activities, roles, actors, and workcases, concretized in workflow architecture. Which of the components is represented as software modules of the workflow architecture\ulcorner And how are they configured and operating in the architecture\ulcorner The workflow components might be embodied, as active (processes or threads) modules or as passive (data) modules, in the software architecture of a workflow management system. One or combinations of the components might become software modules in the software architecture. Finally, they might be centralized or distributed. The distribution of the components should be broken into three: Vertically, Horizontally and Fully distributed. Through the combination of these aspects, we can conceptually generate about 64 software Architectures for a workflow management system. That is, it should be possible to comprehend and characterize all kinds of software architectures for workflow management systems including the current existing systems as well as future systems. We believe that this taxonomy is a significant contribution because it adds clarity, completeness, and global perspective to workflow architectural discussions. The vocabulary suggested here includes workflow levels and aspects, allowing very different architectures to be discussed, compared, and contrasted. Added clarity is obtained because similar architectures from different vendors that used different terminology and techniques can now be seen to be identical at the higher level. Much of the complexity can be removed by thinking of workflow systems. Therefore, it is used to categorize existing workflow architectures and suggest a plethora of new workflow architectures. Finally, the taxonomy can be used for sorting out gems and stones amongst the architectures possibly generated. Thus, it might be a guideline not only for characterizing the existing workflow management systems, but also for solving the long-term and short-term architectural research issues, such as dynamic changes in workflow, transactional workflow, dynamically evolving workflow, large-scale workflow, etc., that have been proposed in the literature.

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흐름제어 기반의 적응형 전자결재 시스템 개발 (Development of Adaptive Electronic Approval System(EAS) Based on Workflow Control)

  • 권영도;신동우
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2000
  • The Evolution of Workflow Managment consists of rhe automation of business procedures or "workflows" during which documents, information or tasks are passed from one participant to another in a way that is governed by rules or procedures. Workflow technologies have evolved from image management system, document management system, relational or object database systems, and electronic mail system. Workflow Management system has the benefits to improve better efficiency, process control,flexibility, business process. Automation of many business processes results in the elimination standdardizing working methods. Consistency in the processes leads to greater predictability in levels of response to customers and software control over processes enables their re-design in line with changing business needs, In this present study, we implement Electronic Approval System which is a kind of Workflow Management system using static and dynamic flow control information on the web environment.

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초대형 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Very Large-Scale Workflow Management System)

  • 안형진;김광훈
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2009
  • 최근 기업들은 조직 내외의 협업 또는 협력에 의해 발생되는 거대량의 업무들을 안정적으로 처리해줄 수 있는 초대형 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 등장을 요구하고 있다. 워크플로우 벤더들은 초대형 워크플로우 서비스를 지원하는 워크플로우 관리시스템을 구현하기 위해, 하드웨어들의 추가적 확장을 통한 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 성능 향상을 모색하고 있다. 그러나 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 소프트웨어적인 아키텍처를 고려하지 않은 단순한 물리적 확장은 시스템 구축에 소요되는 시간적 또는 비용적 낭비를 야기할 수 있다. 이러한 한계를 개선하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 워크케이스 기반 워크플로우 아키텍처를 제안하고, 해당 아키텍처를 토대로 하는 초대형 워크플로우 관리 시스템을 구현한다. 또한 워크케이스 기반 초대형 워크플로우 관리 시스템에 관한 생성 반응 시간 관련 실험을 통해서, 논리적인 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 개선이 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 초대형성에 매우 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 증명하고자 한다.

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복합 워크플로우 서비스를 위한 CAWL 기반 상황인지 워크플로우 시스템 (A CAWL-based Context-Aware Workflow System for Composite Workflow Services)

  • 최종선;조용윤;최재영
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제17A권2호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2010
  • 유비쿼터스 환경에서는 사용자의 주변 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 상황이 매우 다양하므로, 이에 대응하기 위한 자동화 서비스의 개발이 요구된다. 그러나 기존의 상황인지 기반 워크플로우 시스템들은 단일 워크플로우 서비스만을 제공할 수 있으므로, 다수의 워크플로우 조합을 통해 복합적이고 다양한 서비스를 제공하는데 제약이 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 다수의 워크플로우에 존재하는 개별적인 서비스 흐름을 하나의 워크플로우로 통합 표현할 수 있는 상황인지 기반의 워크플로우 언어인 CAWL(Context-Aware Workflow Language)를 기반으로 하는 워크플로우 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 CAWL를 이용하여 작성한 시나리오를 바탕으로 사용자에게 다양한 복합 워크플로우 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 또한 각각 존재하는 다수의 워크플로우를 복합 워크플로우 서비스를 구성하기 위한 일부로써 재사용할 수 있으므로, 자동화 서비스 개발의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있다.

워크플로우 마이닝 : 휴리스틱 접근 (Workflow Mining based on Heuristic Approach using Log data)

  • 이명희;유철중;장옥배
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2005
  • As the workflow systems are becoming complex and obscure, there are discrepancies between actual workflow process and designed process. Therefore, we have developed techniques for discovering workflow models. The starting point for such techniques is a so-called 'workflow log' containing information about the workflow process as it is actually being executed. This paper presents an algorithm of workflow process mining based on heuristic approach from the workflow log, which can be happen to business process system.

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