• Title/Summary/Keyword: word association

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Weighted Bayesian Automatic Document Categorization Based on Association Word Knowledge Base by Apriori Algorithm (Apriori알고리즘에 의한 연관 단어 지식 베이스에 기반한 가중치가 부여된 베이지만 자동 문서 분류)

  • 고수정;이정현
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2001
  • The previous Bayesian document categorization method has problems that it requires a lot of time and effort in word clustering and it hardly reflects the semantic information between words. In this paper, we propose a weighted Bayesian document categorizing method based on association word knowledge base acquired by mining technique. The proposed method constructs weighted association word knowledge base using documents in training set. Then, classifier using Bayesian probability categorizes documents based on the constructed association word knowledge base. In order to evaluate performance of the proposed method, we compare our experimental results with those of weighted Bayesian document categorizing method using vocabulary dictionary by mutual information, weighted Bayesian document categorizing method, and simple Bayesian document categorizing method. The experimental result shows that weighted Bayesian categorizing method using association word knowledge base has improved performance 0.87% and 2.77% and 5.09% over weighted Bayesian categorizing method using vocabulary dictionary by mutual information and weighted Bayesian method and simple Bayesian method, respectively.

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Children's Inferring Word Meaning From Understanding of the Speaker's Mind (단어의미 추론에서 나타나는 아동의 마음이론)

  • Song, Young Joo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated how children rely on the mind of the speaker to infer unfamiliar words. Sixty 3 to 5-year-old children were interviewed individually with word inference and false belief tasks. Children's sensitivity to the speakers' intentions and prior experiences increased with age. Unexpectedly, their performance was not different with the condition of mind construct. Children's inferring word meanings were positively, but not significantly, correlated with understanding others' false beliefs.

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A Study on nam ja mok kai(南子木蓋) (남자목개의 연구)

  • 김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study was to identify and to interpret the word nam ja mok kai(南子木蓋) in Keirim Yusa(鷄林類事). Comparative linguistic analytical approaches ware employed for this research. Results and findings, of this study can be summarized as follows: It was fond that similar words to jamok kai(子木蓋) of Koryo were in Mongolic, Manchuric as well as in Hebrew. Thus, the word nam ja mok kai(南子木蓋) is not reversed word of nam mok ja kai(南子木蓋). The word jamokkai and the meaning of it were derived from Hebrew.

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Question Classification Based on Word Association for Question and Answer Archives (질문대답 아카이브에서 어휘 연관성을 이용한 질문 분류)

  • Jin, Xueying;Lee, Kyung-Soon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2010
  • Word mismatch is the most significant problem that causes low performance in question classification, whose questions consist of only two or three words that expressed in many different ways. So, it is necessary to apply word association in question classification. In this paper, we propose question classification method using translation-based language model, which use word translation probabilities for question-question pair that is learned in the same category. In the experiment, we prove that translation probabilities of question-question pairs in the same category is more effective than question-answer pairs in total collection.

The Mediating Effect of Social Support and Interests on the Relationship Between Characteristics of Agricultural Education Program, Social Support, Interest and Word of Mouth Intention (농업교육프로그램 특성과 구전의도와의 관계에서 사회적 지지, 관심도의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Hee Dong
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.645-663
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to look at the mediating effect of social support and interests on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. As a results of analysis of structural model, first, social support had a mediating effect on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. Second, interests had a mediating effect on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. The results highlight the importance of promoting social support and individuals' interests on the agricultural education program to increase the word of intention for agricultural education program. This eventually leads the revitalization and development of agricultural education.

Aspects of the word-final stop releasing in reading the English isolated words enumerated (영어 나열형 고립 단에 읽기에서 어말 폐쇄음의 파열 양상)

  • Rhee Seok-Chae;Kang Sooha;Park Jihyun;Hwang Sunmin
    • MALSORI
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    • no.46
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2003
  • This experimental study shows that, in reading of the English isolated words that are enumerated, the releasing of the word-final stop is employed for signaling enumeration in company with the well-known intonational pattern for it. Furthermore, this study tries to find the aspects of the releasing of the stops in the word-final positions, focusing on the association of the stop releasing/nonreleasing with i) the POA (Place of Articulation) distinction of the word-final stop, ii) the various qualities of the vowel before the final stop, and iii) the voice distinction of the stop in the word-final position.

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Pronunciation error types and sentence intelligibility of Korean EFL learners (영어 학습자의 발음 오류 유형과 발화 명료도의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the types of errors on English pronunciation and intelligibility of Korean EFL students, and the relationship between the pronunciation accuracy and intelligibility. Thirty one students were evaluated by six English native speakers in terms of overall intelligibility and accuracy In five areas such as nuclear stress, word stress, syllable structure, consonants and vowels. According to the findings of the study, pronunciation errors were made by the subjects more frequently In word stress than any other area of pronunciation accuracy. The Pearson correlation analysis showed that intelligibility was related with word stress, syllable structure, consonants and vowels, and the stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that, among the above five areas of pronunciation accuracy, word stress best accounted for the intelligibility of a given sentence. In the conclusion, the importance of teaching pronunciation of in those five areas with a special focus on word stress was emphasized m terms of intelligibility.

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Effects of Visible and Invisible Factors and Buying Impulse Intention upon Store Loyalty: Focused on Physical Evidence and Word-of-Mouth of Discount Store

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Ahn, Ho-Keun;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study aimed to understand the influence of visible factors directly shown to and experienced by consumers such as physical evidence, and invisible factors obtained through acquaintances or other experienced consumers such as word-of-mouth, in the discount stores' marketing communication on impulse buying intention and store loyalty. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - This study examined the effect of factors in discount stores' marketing communication, for instance, physical evidence, word-of-mouth, and buying impulse intention. The questionnaire survey resulted in 68 completed questionnaires. Results - Physical evidence and word-of-mouth have a statistically significant positive effect on store loyalty. The results of regression analysis regarding whether visible or invisible factors have more impact showed that word-of-mouth has a statistically significant positive effect on store loyalty. With regard to impulse buying intention, only word-of-mouth was statistically significant. Conclusion These results suggested that visible and invisible factors that appeal to customers are very important. In particular, the results suggested that stores should create invisible factors (e.g., positive word-of-mouth) for their customers.

The Analysis of a Causal Relationship of Traditional Korean Restaurant's Well-Bing Attribute Selection on Customers' Re-Visitation and Word-of-Mouth

  • Baek, Hang-Sun;Shin, Chung-Sub;Lee, Sang-Youn
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes what effects does restaurant's well-being attribute selection have on word-of-mouth intention. Based on the result, this study aims to provide basic data for establishing Korean restaurant's service strategy and marketing strategy. The researchers surveyed 350 customers who visited a Korean restaurant located in Kangbook, Seoul. We encoded gathered data and analyzed them using SPSS 17.0 statistics package program. Following are the analyzed results. First, under hypothesis 1 - Korean restaurant's well-being attribute selection will have a positive influence on re-visitation intention - it is shown that sufficiency, healthiness, and steadiness have similar influence on re-visitation intention. Second, under hypothesis 2 - Korean restaurant's well-being attribute selection will have a positive influence on word-of-mouth intention - it is shown that sufficiency, healthiness, environment, and steadiness have similar influence on word -of-mouth intention. Third, under hypothesis 3 - Korean restaurant's re-visitation intention will have a positive influence on word -of-mouth intention - it is considered that eliciting customer's re-visitation intention also has influence on word-of-mouth intention. We will be necessary to consult how to derive customer's re-visitation intention or word-of-mouth intention by considering factors which customers of traditional Korean restaurant value.

A Word Sense Disambiguation Method with a Semantic Network (의미네트워크를 이용한 단어의미의 모호성 해결방법)

  • DingyulRa
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.225-248
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, word sense disambiguation methods utilizing a knowledge base based on a semantic network are introduced. The basic idea is to keep track of a set of paths in the knowledge base which correspond to the inctemental semantic interpretation of a input sentence. These paths are called the semantic paths. when the parser reads a word, the senses of this word which are not involved in any of the semantic paths are removed. Then the removal operation is propagated through the knowledge base to invoke the removal of the senses of other words that have been read before. This removal operation is called recusively as long as senses can be removed. This is called the recursive word sense removal. Concretion of a vague word's concept is one of the important word sense disambiguation methods. We introduce a method called the path adjustment that extends the conctetion operation. How to use semantic association or syntactic processing in coorporation with the above methods is also considered.