• 제목/요약/키워드: women of college

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양극성 장애의 약물치료 가이드라인 비교 (Comparative Review of Pharmacological Treatment Guidelines for Bipolar Disorder)

  • 진서연;김효영;김예슬;허채원;권보영;최보윤;이보배;이지예;권채은;문영도;;박지현
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2023
  • Objective: Bipolar disorder displays a spectrum of manifestations, including manic, hypomanic, depressive, mixed, psychotic, and atypical episodes, contributing to its chronic nature and association with heightened suicide risk. Creating effective pharmacotherapy guidelines is crucial for managing bipolar disorder and reducing its prevalence. Treatment algorithms grounded in science have improved symptom management, but variations in recommended medications arise from research differences, healthcare policies, and cultural nuances globally. Methods: This study compares Korea's bipolar disorder treatment algorithm with guidelines from the UK, Australia, and an international association. The aim is to uncover disparities in key recommended medications and their underlying factors. Differences in CYP450 genotypes affecting drug metabolism contribute to distinct recommended medications. Variances also stem from diverse guideline development approaches-expert consensus versus metaanalysis results-forming the primary differences between Korea and other countries. Results: Discrepancies remain in international guidelines relying on meta-analyses due to timing and utilized studies. Drug approval speeds further impact medication selection. However, limited high-quality research results are the main cause of guideline variations, hampering consistent treatment conclusions. Conclusion: Korea's unique Delphi-based treatment algorithm stands out. To improve evidence-based recommendations, large-scale studies assessing bipolar disorder treatments for the Korean population are necessary. This foundation will ensure future recommendations are rooted in scientific evidence.

Risk factors for cytological progression in HPV 16 infected women with ASC-US or LSIL: The Korean HPV cohort

  • So, Kyeong A;Kim, Seon Ah;Lee, Yoo Kyung;Lee, In Ho;Lee, Ki Heon;Rhee, Jee Eun;Kee, Mee Kyung;Cho, Chi Heum;Hong, Sung Ran;Hwang, Chang Sun;Jeong, Mi Seon;Kim, Ki Tae;Ki, Moran;Hur, Soo Young;Park, Jong Sup;Kim, Tae Jin
    • Obstetrics & gynecology science
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2018
  • Objective This study was to identify the risk factors for cytological progression in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) or low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL). Methods We analyzed data from women infected with the human papillomavirus (HPV) who participated in the Korean HPV cohort study. The cohort recruited women aged 20-60 years with abnormal cervical cytology (ASC-US or LSIL) from April 2010. All women were followed-up at every 6-month intervals with cervical cytology and HPV DNA testing. Results Of the 1,158 women included, 654 (56.5%) and 504 (43.5%) women showed ASC-US and LSIL, respectively. At the time of enrollment, 143 women tested positive for HPV 16 (85 single and 58 multiple infections). Cervical cytology performed in the HPV 16-positive women showed progression in 27%, no change in 23%, and regression in 50% of the women at the six-month follow-up. The progression rate associated with HPV 16 infection was higher than that with infection caused by other HPV types (relative risk [RR], 1.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-2.84; P=0.028). The cytological progression rate in women with persistent HPV 16 infection was higher than that in women with incidental or cleared infections (P<0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed a significant relationship between cigarette smoking and cytological progression (RR, 4.15; 95% CI, 1.01-17.00). Conclusion The cytological progression rate in HPV 16-positive women with ASC-US or LSIL is higher than that in women infected with other HPV types. Additionally, cigarette smoking may play a role in cytological progression.

한국(韓國), 중국(中國), 중국(中國) 조선족(朝鮮族) 의류치수(衣類値數) 비교(比較) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Comparison of Apparel Size among Korean, Chinese and Chosunjok College Women)

  • 손희순;임순;김효숙;손희정;김영숙;장민경;정령
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to measure Korean, Chinese and Chosunjok college women's body part sizes, and then, classify their body shapes according to the drop value(hip circumference-chest circumference) as well as their statures, and thereupon, comparatively analyze the statistical distribution of their major body part measurements and thereby, provide for some basic data useful to the development of quality fitting apparels exportable to China. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; Most of Korean and Chinese college women were found to belong to the body type of "N" body shape, while many of Chosunjok college women belonged to "H" body shape body type characterized by normal stature but small difference between hip and chest circumferences. The most prevailing body type of Korean and Chinese college women next to "N" type(65%, 51%) was "H" (23%, 35%), followed by "A" type(12%, 14%), while that of Chosunjok college women was "H" type (54%), followed by "N" (40%) and "A" type (6%). On the other hand, in terms of distribution of major body part sizes, there was found a wide difference between Chinese and Korean college women. Chosunjok college women had similar body part sizes to Korean college women's in such measurements as waist back length, shoulder-to-shoulder length, front interscye length, back interscye length, under-chest circumference and weight, while having simliar body part sizes to Chinese college women's in such measures as stature, arm length, waist front length, waist side-hip line length, crotch length, head circumference, neck-root circumference and waist circumference.

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여대생과 그들 어머니의 영양지식 및 식습관이 영양 섭취상태에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nutrition Knowledge and Food Habits on the Nutrient Intakes in College Women and Their Mothers)

  • 강남이;송요숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1991
  • This survey was carried out to Investigate the effect of the daily average nutrient intakes, self-consciousness of nutrition knowledge and health on the nutrition knowledge and food habits between college women and their own mothers, Questionnaires were completed by 214 college women who do major in nutrition and by 173 their mothers. The college women scored significantly higher than that of their mothers In the nutrition knowledge. And their mothers scored significantly higher than that of college women in the food habits. Most of the subjects belonged to 'Fair' food habit group, which was considered to be relatively good. The correlation of the scores between nutrition knowledge and food habits of the college women and their mothers was low. The daily average nutrient Intakes of all women were higher than the recommended dietary allowance except for that of Iron. There was a significant and negative correlation between the nutrition knowledge score and daily average nutrient intakes in college women. But there was not a significant correlation in the nutrient intakes in their mothers. And also there was a significant and positive correlation between food habits score in their mothers but there was not a significant correlation score in college women. The higher the women had a self-consciousness of health, the higher their mothers had a food habit score, but they had daily average nutrient intakes were lower than their daughter's(college women), And the women that had a self-consciousness of health were healthier, daily nutrient intakes in their own mothers were higher in the food habits scores than that of the college women. The main curriculum for a good food habits is that it is important that one has a responsible nutrition education. For the improvement of nutrition education program we should transmit the nutritional information through an effective mass media(i. e. Radio, TV, Newspaper).

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한류를 위한 In-Apps 방식의 e-pub player 개발 (E-pub player for K-POP)

  • 김시우;강지애;김유정;반소정;임유남;정지영;강혜린;윤인희;천선화
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2012년도 제46차 하계학술발표논문집 20권2호
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 소비자 스스로 검색하는 콘텐츠를 분석하여 그 중 인지도가 높은 콘텐츠를 제휴하여 서비스 를 제공한다. 인지도 높은 동영상 콘텐츠에 전자책을 제작하여 새로운 콘텐츠로 재제작 유료 서비스 추진 하고 인지도 높은 전자책 콘텐츠를 동영상과 함께 새로운 콘텐츠로 제작하여 유료 서비스 추진한다. 그리고 콘텐츠 보유 개인, 기업 및 단체와 제휴를 통한 서비스 추진할 수 있고 나아가 번역기를 통한 다국어서비스로 글로벌 콘텐츠 서비스 추진한다.

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