• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless channel modeling

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Modeling and Evaluation of Wireless Communication System using CSMA inthe Distributed Packet Radio Network (분산 무선망에서 CSMA를 사용한 무선 통신 시스템의 모델링 및 성능 분석)

  • 조병록;최형진;박병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1508-1517
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we propose the modeling of a wireless communication system using CSMA protocol, present analytical evalution and simulation as a function of arrival rate and mean END-to-END delay in the distributed packet radio network. Asynchronous 1-persistent CSMA protocol is used in wireless communication system with half duplex. We assume that all terminals are to be in the close range of each other, suitably located in the local area. The traffic presented to a common channel is assumed to be poisson distribution. Analytical model is based on a M/D/1 with breakdown. In conclusion for wireless network model proposed in this paper is suitable for packet arrival rate of 2 packet/sec with mean packet delay time less than 2 times the packet transmission time.

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Packet loss pattern modeling of cdma2000 mobile Internet channel for network-adaptive multimedia service (cdma2000 통신망에서 적응적인 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 패킷 손실 모델링)

  • Suh Won-Bum;Park Sung-Hee;Suh Doug-Young;Shin Ji-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1B
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2004
  • Packet loss process of cdma2000 mobile Internet channel deployed in Korea is modeled as a two state Markov process known as Gilbert model. This paper proposes the procedures to derive four parameters of the our modified Gilbert model from packet loss trace taken from two major cdma2000 networks in Korea. These four parameters are derived in various situations, that is, with fixed and moving terminals, in open field and urban areas. They can be used to produce synthetic packet loss patterns for study of the channel. Moreover, if they are calculated on-line during multimedia service, they can be used to make loss protection controls adaptive to network condition.

A Study of New UWB Channel Model in LOS Indoor Wireless Environment (가시거리 실내 무선 환경에서 새로운 UWB 채널 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Yu-Jung;Ahn, Je-Sung;Ha, Deock-Ho;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2007
  • Recently, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology based on the transmission of short duration pulses has gained much interest for its application to wireless communications. UWB small scale channel modeling work, including statistical characterization and potential models, are discussed. The significance, in terms of performance, of the channel impulse response model chosen for the simulation of UWB communications systems is also evaluated. Three traditional models are found to be useful for modeling NLOS UWB channels, but not LOS channels. In this paper, a new model for LOS UWB channels is presented and shown to represent LOS channels much more accurately than the traditional models.

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WBAN MAC Protocols- Non-Saturation Modeling and Performance Analysis

  • Khan, Pervez;Ullah, Niamat;Kim, Hoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1462-1476
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    • 2017
  • The current literature on discrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) based analysis of IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocols for wireless body area networks (WBANs), do not consider the ACK timeout state, wherein the colliding nodes check the ill fate of their transmissions, while other contending nodes perform backoff check that slot as usual. In this paper, our DTMC model accurately captures the carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism of IEEE 802.15.6 medium access control (MAC) and allows the contending nodes performing backoff to utilize the ACK timeout slot during collisions. The compared rigorous results are obtained by considering a non-ideal channel in non-saturation conditions, and CSMA/CA parameters pertaining to UWB PHY of IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocols.

Petri Nets Modelling and Performance Analysis of Multimedia Mobile Communication Systems for Channel Allocations (멀티미디어 이동 통신 시스템의 채널 할당을 위한 페트리 네트 모델링과 성능분석)

  • 노철우;최재승
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2002
  • Multimedia communication systems are characterized by supporting three different typer of services such as circuit switched services, and packet switched real Lime and non real time services. The wireless channels in a cell ate allocated by calls of these different service classes and the different service requirements have to be met. SRN is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact Modeling facilities for system analysis. To get the performance index, appropriate reward rates are assigned to its SRN. In this paper, we present a SRN model for performance analysis of channel allocation of multimedia mobile communication systems. The key contribution of this paper constitutes the Petri nets modeling techniques instead of complicate numerical analysis of Markov chains and easy way of performance analysis for channel allocations under SRN rewards concepts.

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Vector Channel Modeling & Position Estimation using Direction Finding Methods for CDMA Mobile Wireless Systems (CDMA 환경에서 위치추정을 위한 벡터채널 모델링과 Direction Finding을 이용한 위치 추정)

  • 김장섭;이용우;정우곤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1999
  • A spatio-temporal vector channel model is introduced for the position location (PL) estimation problem for CDMA cellular system environment. Two common ways for the PL make use of the AOA (Angle Of Arrival) and TDOA (Time Difference Of Arrival) from a subscriber to the multiple sensors (base stations). In this paper, we applied the derived vector channel to simulate the multipath channel for the angle of the signal arrival in CDMA systems. Cross-correlation method is a good candidate among other direction finding algorithms available in literature, especially in wideband modulation as in the CDMA system. The PL estimation errors are evaluated for different channels, which are obtained as a parameter of scattering radius of the suggested model. We noted that the number of sensors (base-stations) are related to the PL errors in favor of the available data.

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A Photon Modeling Method for Characterization of Indoor Optical Wireless System (실내 광 무선 통신 특성 해석을 위한 포톤 모델링 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Lee, Haeng-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.688-697
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an analysis method for indoor optical wireless channel properties based on photon model is presented for characterization of communication environment. In contrast to radio waves, optical waves have very short wave-lengths and very high frequencies, so that material properties become important. Channel models including diffuse reflections and absorption effects due to material surface textures make conventional electromagnetic wave analysis methods based on ray tracing consume enormous time. To overcome these problems, an analysis method using photon model is presented that approximates light intensity by a density of photons. The photon model ensures that simulation time is within a predictable limit.

Analysis of Human Body Channel Based on Impulse Response Signals (임펄스 응답 신호를 이용한 인체 채널 분석)

  • Kang, Taewook;Lee, Jae-Jin;Oh, Wangrok
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2022
  • This study presents an analysis of the human body channel as an electric signal path using body impulse response (BIR). The human body communications (HBC) has recently emerged as an effective signal transmission method to create wireless body area networks (WBAN). We provide body channel characteristics based on measured BIR in a proper experimental environment for the HBC using capacitive coupling with a customized channel sounding device, which can be applied as a guideline for the HBC system design. The frequency response of the BIR, extracted by a customized signal processing for the measure signals, shows the channel path loss (CPS) between 0 MHz and 100 MHz with an average CPS of approximately 46.8 dB. In addition, the relative noise power distributions can provide estimations on the signal to noise ratio at the HBC receiver in terms of capacitor and resistor values in the measured frequency band and the frequency band lower than 3 MHz considering the baseband signal detection.

WAVE Communication-based V2I Channel Modeling

  • Lee, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Chan;Lim, Ki-Taek;Cho, Hyung-Rae;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 2016
  • Wireless access in vehicle environment (WAVE) communication is currently being researched as core wireless communication technologies for cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITS). WAVE consists of both vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, which refers to communication between vehicles, and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication, which refers to the communication between vehicles and road-side stations. V2I has a longer communication range than V2V, and its communication range and reception rate are heavily influenced by various factors such as structures on the road, the density of vehicles, and topography. Therefore, domestic environments in which there are many non-lines of sight (NLOS), such as mountains and urban areas, require optimized communication channel modeling based on research of V2I propagation characteristics. In the present study, the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) was measured on both an experience road and a test road, and the large-scale characteristics of the WAVE communication were analyzed using the data collected to assess the propagation environment of the WAVE-based V2I that is actually implemented on highways. Based on the results of this analysis, this paper proposes a WAVE communication channel model for domestic public roads by deriving the parameters of a dual-slope logarithmic distance implementing a two-ray ground-reflection model.

Performance Analysis of V-BLAST System using OSUC Algorithm over MIMO (MIMO 환경에서 OSUC 알고리즘을 적용한 V-BLAST 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Han Deog-Su;Lee Ji-Hoon;Cho Sung-Joon;Oh Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2004
  • MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output)) system, which can increase the channel capacity by in multiple transmit and/or receive antennas, has been intensively studied for higher data rates and better quality in wireless communications. This paper treats the MIMO channel modeling and analyze the performance of V-BLAST system with ZF receiver and MMSE reciver, using OSUS algorithm respectively, over MIMO channel.

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