• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless application

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A Forward & Backward Secure Key Management in Wireless Sensor Networks for PCS/SCADA

  • Park, Dong-Gook
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2009
  • Process Control Systems (PCSs) or Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems have recently been added to the already wide collection of wireless sensor networks applications. The PCS/SCADA environment is somewhat more amenable to the use of heavy cryptographic mechanisms such as public key cryptography than other sensor application environments. The sensor nodes in the environment, however, are still open to devastating attacks such as node capture, which makes designing a secure key management challenging. In this paper, a key management scheme is proposed to defeat node capture attack by offering both forward and backward secrecies. Our scheme overcomes the pitfalls which Nilsson et al.'s scheme suffers from, and is not more expensive than their scheme.

Analysis of Interference between UWB and ITS

  • Park, Se-Ho;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the effect of interference between ultra-wideband(UWB) and intelligent transport systems(ITS). The maximum possible UWB emission power and minimum possible distance between UWB devices and ITS are found. In order to analyze the interference, we employ the Monte-Carlo(MC) method. We consider six situations, which are indoor office line-of-sight(LOS), indoor office non-line-of-sight(NLOS), indoor residential LOS, indoor residential NLOS, outdoor rural LOS, and outdoor rural NLOS environments. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized in accordance with the emission mask of 19.3 dB for indoor application or 19.3 dB for an image system. And in the outdoors, coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized if the emission mask is at least 1.6 dB for vehicles' radar systems.

Distorted Speech Rejection For Automatic Speech Recognition under CDMA Wireless Communication (CDMA이동통신환경에서의 음성인식을 위한 왜곡음성신호 거부방법)

  • Kim Nam Soo;Chang Joon-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a pre-rejection technique for wireless channel distorted speech with application to automatic speech recognition (ASR) Based on analysis of distorted speech signals over a wireless communication channel. we propose a method to reject the channel distorted speech with a small computational load. From a number of simulation results. we can discover that tile pre-rejection algorithm enhances the robustness of speech recognition operation.

Wireless Communication System of Interaction between Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율이동로봇 상호간의 무선통신시스템)

  • Won, Young-Jin;Ryou Hee-Sahm
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.2
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we discuss about implementation of a wireless communication system for a distributed autonomous robotic system. In order to achieve cooperative behavior among mobile robots, it is required to perform communication. Based on this requirements, we examined to the application in a wireless communication system used by mobile robots. This paper describes a conceptual and experimental framework which provides a distributed control architecture for the study of interactions between multiple mobile robots.

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Power Consumption Analysis and Minimization of Electronic Shelf Label System (전자가격표시시스템의 소모전력 분석 및 최소화 방안)

  • Woo, Rinara;Kim, Jungjoon;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2014
  • Energy consumption of sensor nodes is minimized because it has limited energy generator in wireless sensor network. Electronic shelf label system is one of application fields using wireless sensor networks. Battery size of small apparatus for displaying price is restricted. Therefore its current consumption have to be minimized. Furthermore the method for minimization of peak current would be considered because life cycle of coin battery used to display or RF is vulnerable to intensity of drain current. In this paper, we analyze current consumption pattern of low-power electronic shelf label system. Then we propose the method for minimization of current consumption by modification of software and hardware. Current consumption of the system using proposed method are approximately 15 to 20 percent lower than existing system and the life cycle of the system is approximately 10 percent higher than existing system.

Frequency Forecasting Model for Next Wireless Multimedia Services (멀티미디어 이동통신서비스를 위한 주파수 수요예측 모형)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Han, Sung-Su;Yeo, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Sung-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient forecasting methodology of the mid and long-term frequency demand in Korea. The methodology consists of the following three steps: classification of basic service group, calculation of effective traffic, and frequency forecasting. Based on the previous studies, we classify the services into wide area mobile, short range radio, fixed wireless access and digital video broadcasting in the step of the classification of basic service group. For the calculation of effective traffic, we use the measures of erlang and bps. The step of the calculation of effective traffic classifies the user and basic application, and evaluates the effective traffic. Finally, in the step of frequency forecasting, different methodology will be proposed for each service group and its applications are presented.

A study on the Secondary Side Control DC-DC Converter in Wireless Power Transfer System (무선전력전송 시스템에서 2차측 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Yun, Hong-Min;Lee, Sung-Ho;Cho, Young-il;Park, Seung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1006-1007
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    • 2015
  • Recent improvement in semiconductor technology make efficient switching possible at higher frequencies, which benefits the application of wireless inductive energy transfer. However, a higher frequency does not alter the magnetic coupling between energy transmitter and receiver. Due to the still weak magnetic coupling between transmitting and receiving sides that are separated by a substantial air gap, energy circulates in the primary transmitting side without being transferred to the secondary receiving side. This paper proposes an analysis on the system efficiency to determine the optimal impedance requirement for coils, rectifier and DC-DC Converter. A novel Boost DC-DC Converter is designed to provide the optimal impedance matching in WPT(Wireless Power Transfer) system for various loads.

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Improved TDMA with Superframe Structure-based CSMA/CA MAC protocol for Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN을 지원하기 위한 개선된 슈퍼프레임 구조를 가지는 TDMA 기반의 CSMA/CA MAC 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jae-Soo;Ahn, Jeong-Keun;Yun, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2012
  • Due to the development of information and communication, there is a rising interest on WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network) that maintain and check the human being health. According to the application of different quality of service and a special mechanism for transferring medical data are required in WBAN environment. In this paper, we proposed the new formed superframe that has CSMA/CA based TDMA scheduling and CSMA/CA used IEEE 802.15.4 in order to process emergency data and on-demand data in WBAN environment. We estimated performance of the proposed MAC protocol by compared performance of other MAC protocols that are IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocl and Z-MAC protocol has contention access period based TDMA scheduling.

Max-Win based Routing(MWR) Protocol for Maritime Communication Networks with Multiple Wireless Media (다중무선매체 해상통신망을 위한 최대승수기반 경로배정 프로토콜)

  • Son, Joo-Young;Mun, Seong-Mi
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2010
  • The current maritime data communications mainly depend on radio and satellite which have restrictions on data rate and cost. That leads to needs of novel relatively-high-speed data communication systems at sea just like on land. This paper proposes a routing protocol (MWR) for newly designed model of ship-to-ship communication networks at sea. The MWR protocol finds out an optimal route by selecting an optimal network for each specific application from overlapped networks of available wireless media at sea.

A Delay Efficient and Bursty Traffics Friendly MAC Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 지연과 버스티 트래픽에 적합한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hye Yun;Kim, Seong Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2017
  • Data packets from sensor nodes scattered over measuring fields are generally forwarding to the sink node, which may be connected to the wired networks, in a wireless sensor network. So many data packets are gathered near the sink node, resulting in significant data packet collisions and severe transmission latency. In an event detection application such as object tracking and military, bursty data is generated when an event occurs. So many data packet should be transmitted in a limited time to the sink node. In this paper, we present a delay efficient and bursty traffic friendly MAC protocol called DEBF-MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks. The DEBF-MAC uses a slot-reserved mechanism and sleep period control method to send multiple data packets efficiently in an operational cycle time. Our simulation results show that DEBF-MAC outperforms DW-MAC and SR-MAC in terms of energy consumption and transmission delay.